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  2. Cooking with Microwave Ovens - Food Safety and Inspection Service

    www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/safe-food-handling-and...

    Microwave ovens can play an important role at mealtime, but special care must be taken when cooking or reheating meat, poultry, fish, and eggs to make sure they are prepared safely. Microwave ovens can cook unevenly and leave "cold spots" where harmful bacteria can survive. For this reason, it is important to use a food thermometer and test ...

  3. Microwave Ovens and their Hazards - Canadian Centre for...

    www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/phys_agents/microwave_ovens.html

    Part III (Microwave Ovens) of the Radiation Emitting Devices Regulations (C.R.C., C. 1370) specifies the following limits for the leakage radiation at 5 cm from the surface of the microwave oven: 1.0 mW/cm 2 with test load. 5.0 mW/cm 2 without test load. Information about measuring equipment for microwave oven leakage can be obtained from the ...

  4. Microwave Oven Cooking. Arrange food items evenly in a covered dish and add some liquid if needed. Cover the dish with a lid or plastic wrap; loosen or vent the lid or wrap to let steam escape. The moist heat that is created will help destroy harmful bacteria and ensure uniform cooking. Cooking bags also provide safe, even cooking.

  5. The Big Thaw — Safe Defrosting Methods - Food Safety and...

    www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/safe-food-handling-and...

    The bag should be submerged in cold tap water, changing the water every 30 minutes so it continues to thaw. Small packages of meat, poultry or seafood — about a pound — may thaw in an hour or less. A 3-to 4-pound package may take 2 to 3 hours. For whole turkeys, estimate about 30 minutes per pound. If thawed completely, the food must be ...

  6. Keep Food Safe! Food Safety Basics - Food Safety and Inspection...

    www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/safe-food-handling-and...

    Food Safety Basics. Safe steps in food handling, cooking, and storage are essential in preventing foodborne illness. You can't see, smell, or taste harmful bacteria that may cause illness. In every step of food preparation, follow the four guidelines to keep food safe: Clean— Wash hands and surfaces often. Separate— Don't cross-contaminate.

  7. Leftovers and Food Safety

    www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/safe-food-handling-and...

    The first step in having safe leftovers is cooking the food safely. Use a food thermometer to make sure that the food is cooked to a safe, minimum internal temperature. Red meats: Cook all raw beef, pork, lamb and veal steaks, chops, and roasts to a minimum internal temperature of 145° F as measured with a food thermometer before removing meat ...

  8. Freezing and Food Safety - Food Safety and Inspection Service

    www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/safe-food-handling-and...

    When microwave-defrosting food, plan to cook it immediately after thawing because some areas of the food may become warm and begin to cook during microwaving. Refreezing Once food is thawed in the refrigerator, it is safe to refreeze it without cooking, although there may be a loss of quality due to the moisture lost through thawing.

  9. Shelf-Stable Food Safety - Food Safety and Inspection Service

    www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/safe-food-handling-and...

    Shelf-Stable Food Safety. Foods that can be safely stored at room temperature, or “on the shelf,” are called “shelf stable.”. These non-perishable products include jerky, country hams, canned and bottled foods, rice, pasta, flour, sugar, spices, oils, and foods processed in aseptic or retort packages and other products that do not ...

  10. Bacon and Food Safety - Food Safety and Inspection Service

    www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/safe-food-handling-and...

    Cooked Bacon Products. Read the product label for handling instructions. For refrigerated, cooked bacon, select it just before checking out at the supermarket register. Take the bacon home immediately and refrigerate it at 40°F or below. For shelf-stable, cooked bacon, store the product at 85°F or below. Refrigerate after opening.

  11. Turkey Basics: Safe Thawing - Food Safety and Inspection Service

    www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/safe-food-handling-and...

    Cold Water Thawing. Allow about 30 minutes per pound. First be sure the turkey is in a leak-proof plastic bag to prevent cross-contamination and to prevent the turkey from absorbing water, resulting in a watery product. Submerge the wrapped turkey in cold tap water. Change the water every 30 minutes until the turkey is thawed.