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  2. Root rot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_rot

    Root rot is a condition in which anoxic conditions in the soil or potting media around the roots of a plant cause them to rot. This occurs due to excessive standing water around the roots. [ 1 ] It is found in both indoor and outdoor plants, although it is more common in indoor plants due to overwatering, heavy potting media, or containers with ...

  3. Pyrenochaeta lycopersici - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrenochaeta_lycopersici

    [1] [2] Wilt, stunting and lack of vigor can be observed as the primary symptoms, and infected leaves can possibly show interveinal chlorosis that leads to premature defoliation. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] The distinctive characteristic of P. lycopersici is that it causes brown lesions on the surface of medium roots which are known as a brown root rot. [ 4 ]

  4. List of maize diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_maize_diseases

    Pyrenochaeta stalk rot and root rot Phoma terrestris = Pyrenochaeta terrestris: Pythium root rot Pythium spp. Pythium arrhenomanes Pythium graminicola. Pythium stalk rot Pythium aphanidermatum = Pythium butleri: Red kernel disease. Ear mold, leaf and seed rot Epicoccum nigrum: Rhizoctonia ear rot. Sclerotial rot Waitea zeae: Rhizoctonia root ...

  5. Pythium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythium

    Pythium-induced root rot is a common crop disease. When the organism kills newly emerged or emerging seedlings, it is known as damping off, and is a very common problem in fields and greenhouses. [2] Thus there is tremendous interest in genetic host resistance, but no crop has ever developed adequate resistance to Pythium. [3]

  6. Hydroponics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroponics

    Under controlled laboratory conditions hydroponic solutions are periodically pH adjusted to near neutral (pH 6.0) and are aerated with oxygen. Also, water levels must be refilled to account for transpiration losses and nutrient solutions require re-fortification to correct the nutrient imbalances that occur as plants grow and deplete nutrient ...

  7. Phytophthora cactorum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phytophthora_cactorum

    The diagnosis of a P. cactorum infection of trees, is based on the identification of symptoms, in particular the oozing cankers, and confirmation of symptoms in a diagnosis lab or utilization of a field ELISA detection kit. [3] P. cactorum can be a major problem in apple orchards, as it can cause crown, collar, and root rots in apple trees.

  8. Plant disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_disease

    Root knot nematodes have quite a large host range, they parasitize plant root systems and thus directly affect the uptake of water and nutrients needed for normal plant growth and reproduction, [21] whereas cyst nematodes tend to be able to infect only a few species. Nematodes are able to cause radical changes in root cells in order to ...

  9. Fertilizer burn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fertilizer_burn

    Root rot may occur, during which the roots may incorrectly absorb nutrients and water, as the harmful nutrients are more likely to be absorbed. The lower leaves on the plant may die, and the rest of the plant will start to decline in function, portraying the fertilizer burn.