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  2. List of probability distributions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_probability...

    The Bates distribution is the distribution of the mean of n independent random variables, each of which having the uniform distribution on [0,1]. The logit-normal distribution on (0,1). The Dirac delta function , although not strictly a probability distribution, is a limiting form of many continuous probability functions.

  3. Mode (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode_(statistics)

    The numerical value of the mode is the same as that of the mean and median in a normal distribution, and it may be very different in highly skewed distributions. The mode is not necessarily unique in a given discrete distribution since the probability mass function may take the same maximum value at several points x 1 , x 2 , etc.

  4. Median - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median

    The median of a normal distribution with mean μ and variance σ 2 is μ. In fact, for a normal distribution, mean = median = mode. The median of a uniform distribution in the interval [a, b] is (a + b) / 2, which is also the mean. The median of a Cauchy distribution with location parameter x 0 and scale parameter y is x 0, the location parameter.

  5. Normal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_distribution

    In probability theory and statistics, a normal distribution or Gaussian distribution is a type of continuous probability distribution for a real-valued random variable.The general form of its probability density function is [2] [3] = ().

  6. Central tendency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_tendency

    Most commonly, using the 2-norm generalizes the mean to k-means clustering, while using the 1-norm generalizes the (geometric) median to k-medians clustering. Using the 0-norm simply generalizes the mode (most common value) to using the k most common values as centers.

  7. Log-normal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log-normal_distribution

    In probability theory, a log-normal (or lognormal) distribution is a continuous probability distribution of a random variable whose logarithm is normally distributed.Thus, if the random variable X is log-normally distributed, then Y = ln(X) has a normal distribution.

  8. Unimodality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unimodality

    where the median is ν, the mean is μ and ω is the root mean square deviation from the mode. It can be shown for a unimodal distribution that the median ν and the mean μ lie within (3/5) 1/2 ≈ 0.7746 standard deviations of each other. [11] In symbols, | |

  9. Talk:Mode (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Mode_(statistics)

    Just do a Google search on ["measures of central tendency"]. The first hit: "This section defines the three most common measures of central tendency: the mean, the median, and the mode." The next: "Measures of central tendency—mean, median, and mode—can help you capture, with a single number, what is typical of the data." And so on.