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  2. Hades - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hades

    Hades (/ ˈ h eɪ d iː z /; Ancient Greek: ᾍδης, romanized: Hā́idēs, Attic Greek: [háːi̯dεːs], later [háːdεːs]), in the ancient Greek religion and mythology, is the god of the dead and the king of the underworld, with which his name became synonymous. [2] Hades was the eldest son of Cronus and Rhea, although this also made him ...

  3. Greek underworld - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_underworld

    Rivers are a fundamental part of the topography of the underworld and are found in the earliest source materials: [12] In Homer's Iliad, the "ghost" of Patroclus makes specific mention of gates and a river (unnamed) in Hades; [13] in Homer's Odyssey, the "ghost" of Odysseus's mother, Anticlea, describes there being many "great rivers and appalling streams", and reference is made to at least ...

  4. Metamorphoses in Greek mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metamorphoses_in_Greek...

    Hades and Persephone then turned their bodies into comets. Pallas: Stone Athena via Medusa Pallas was one of the Giants who fought against the gods during the Gigantomachy, as the opponent of Athena. In one Roman version of his demise, Pallas was turned into a stone statue by Athena, who had used the head of Medusa against him. Pandareus: Zeus

  5. Cyane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyane

    Alti wanted Cyane's blood, and after she drank it she kept Cyane's soul and the souls of all the Amazons in the land of the dead. She then used their power for herself and made it evil. The souls of the Amazons were trapped in the land of the dead until the reformed Xena killed Alti and found the Amazon's new holy word, Love.

  6. Ereshkigal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ereshkigal

    He is about to kill her with his ax when she pleads for her life; she promises to be his wife and to share her power with him. He consents. However, Nergal must still leave the underworld for six months, so Ereshkigal gives him back his demons and allows him to traverse the upper world for that time, after which he returns to her.

  7. Chthonic deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chthonic_deities

    A relief from grave of Lysimachides, 320 BC. Two men and two women sit together as Charon, the ferryman of the Underworld, approaches to take him to the land of the dead.. In Greek mythology, deities referred to as chthonic (/ ˈ θ ɒ n ɪ k /) or chthonian (/ ˈ θ oʊ n i ə n /) [a] were gods or spirits who inhabited the underworld or existed in or under the earth, and were typically ...

  8. Macaria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macaria

    'blessed one, blessedness' [1]) is the name of two figures from ancient Greek religion and mythology: Macaria, daughter of Heracles and Deianira who willingly accepted to be sacrificed in order to save her people. [2] Macaria, daughter of Hades, king of the Underworld. [3]

  9. Interpretatio graeca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpretatio_graeca

    A Roman wall painting showing the Egyptian goddess Isis (seated right) welcoming the Greek heroine Io to Egypt. Interpretatio graeca (Latin for 'Greek translation'), or "interpretation by means of Greek [models]", refers to the tendency of the ancient Greeks to identify foreign deities with their own gods.