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In organic chemistry, the cycloalkanes (also called naphthenes, but distinct from naphthalene) are the monocyclic saturated hydrocarbons. [1] In other words, a cycloalkane consists only of hydrogen and carbon atoms arranged in a structure containing a single ring (possibly with side chains ), and all of the carbon-carbon bonds are single .
They can be divided into cycloalkanes and alkenes. Cycloalkanes. Cyclopentane ... Cyclopropanes. Ethylcyclopropane (CAS 1191-96-4) 1,1-Dimethylcyclopropane (CAS 1630 ...
Number of isomers [3] [4] Number of isomers including stereoisomers [3] [5] Molecular Formula Name of straight chain Synonyms 1 1 1 CH 4: methane: methyl hydride; natural gas 2 1 1 C 2 H 6: ethane: dimethyl; ethyl hydride; methyl methane 3 1 1 C 3 H 8: propane: dimethyl methane; propyl hydride 4 2 2 C 4 H 10: n-butane: butyl hydride ...
Simple cycloalkanes have a prefix "cyclo-" to distinguish them from alkanes. Cycloalkanes are named as per their acyclic counterparts with respect to the number of carbon atoms in their backbones, e.g., cyclopentane (C 5 H 10) is a cycloalkane with 5 carbon atoms just like pentane (C 5 H 12), but they are
Cycloalkanes are hydrocarbons that form one or more rings. See also. Category:Cycloalkenes; Subcategories. This category has the following 6 subcategories, out of 6 ...
Cyclopropane is the smallest alicyclic compound.. In organic chemistry, an alicyclic compound contains one or more all-carbon rings which may be either saturated or unsaturated, but do not have aromatic character. [1]
Cyclohexane is a cycloalkane with the molecular formula C 6 H 12.Cyclohexane is non-polar.Cyclohexane is a colourless, flammable liquid with a distinctive detergent-like odor, reminiscent of cleaning products (in which it is sometimes used).
Alkyl cycloalkanes are chemical compounds with an alkyl group with a single ring of carbons to which hydrogens are attached according to the formula C n H 2n . They are named analogously to their normal alkane counterpart of the same carbon count: methylcyclopropane , methylcyclobutane , methylcyclopentane , methylcyclohexane , etc. [ 1 ]