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  2. Bodily integrity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodily_integrity

    Bodily integrity is the inviolability of the physical body and emphasizes the importance of personal autonomy, self-ownership, and self-determination of human beings over their own bodies. In the field of human rights , violation of the bodily integrity of another is regarded as an unethical infringement, intrusive, and possibly criminal.

  3. Constitution type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_type

    Constitution type or body type can refer to a number of attempts to classify human body shapes: Humours (Ayurveda) Somatotype of William Herbert Sheldon; Paul Carus's character typology; Ernst Kretschmer's character typology; Elliot Abravanel's glandular metabolism typology; Sasang typology by Je-Ma Lee; Bertil Lundman's racial classification ...

  4. Constitution of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United...

    The U.S. Constitution was a federal one and was greatly influenced by the study of Magna Carta and other federations, both ancient and extant. The Due Process Clause of the Constitution was partly based on common law and on Magna Carta (1215), which had become a foundation of English liberty against arbitrary power wielded by a ruler.

  5. My body, my choice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/My_body,_my_choice

    My body, my choice is a slogan describing freedom of choice on issues affecting the body and health, such as bodily autonomy, abortion and end-of-life care. The slogan emerged around 1969 [ 1 ] with feminists defending an individual's right of self determination over their bodies for sexual, marriage and reproductive choices as rights.

  6. Constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution

    Constitution of the Year XII (First French Republic) Constitution of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies in 1848. A constitution is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organization or other type of entity, and commonly determines how that entity is to be governed.

  7. List of Latin legal terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_legal_terms

    A body of water under the jurisdiction of a state or nation, to which access is not permitted, or is tightly regulated. / ˈ m eɪ r i ˈ k l ɔː z ə m / mare liberum: open sea A body of water open to all. Typically a synonym for International Waters, or in other legal parlance, the "High Seas". mea culpa: through my fault An acknowledgement ...

  8. List of national constitutions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_constitutions

    A codified constitution is a constitution that is contained in a single document, which is the single source of constitutional law in a state. An uncodified constitution is one that is not contained in a single document, but consists of several different sources, which may be written or unwritten.

  9. Habeas corpus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habeas_corpus

    Habeas corpus (/ ˈ h eɪ b i ə s ˈ k ɔːr p ə s / ⓘ; from Medieval Latin, lit. ' you should have the body ') [1] is an equitable remedy [2] by which a report can be made to a court alleging the unlawful detention or imprisonment of an individual, and requesting that the court order the individual's custodian (usually a prison official) to bring the prisoner to court, to determine ...