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  2. Prism (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prism_(geometry)

    A right prism is a prism in which the joining edges and faces are perpendicular to the base faces. This applies if and only if all the joining faces are rectangular. The dual of a right n-prism is a right n-bipyramid. A right prism (with rectangular sides) with regular n-gon bases has Schläfli symbol { }×{n}.

  3. Parallelepiped - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parallelepiped

    In geometry, a parallelepiped is a three-dimensional figure formed by six parallelograms (the term rhomboid is also sometimes used with this meaning). By analogy, it relates to a parallelogram just as a cube relates to a square. [a] Three equivalent definitions of parallelepiped are. a hexahedron with three pairs of parallel faces, a polyhedron ...

  4. Orthorhombic crystal system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthorhombic_crystal_system

    Orthorhombic crystal system. In crystallography, the orthorhombic crystal system is one of the 7 crystal systems. Orthorhombic lattices result from stretching a cubic lattice along two of its orthogonal pairs by two different factors, resulting in a rectangular prism with a rectangular base ( a by b) and height ( c ), such that a, b, and c are ...

  5. Solid geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solid_geometry

    Solid geometry or stereometry is the geometry of three-dimensional Euclidean space (3D space). [1] A solid figure is the region of 3D space bounded by a two-dimensional surface; for example, a solid ball consists of a sphere and its interior . Solid geometry deals with the measurements of volumes of various solids, including pyramids, prisms ...

  6. Egyptian geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_geometry

    Egyptian geometry. Egyptian geometry refers to geometry as it was developed and used in Ancient Egypt. Their geometry was a necessary outgrowth of surveying to preserve the layout and ownership of farmland, which was flooded annually by the Nile river.

  7. Frustum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frustum

    Frustum. In geometry, a frustum ( Latin for 'morsel'); [a] ( pl.: frusta or frustums) is the portion of a solid (normally a pyramid or a cone) that lies between two parallel planes cutting the solid. In the case of a pyramid, the base faces are polygonal and the side faces are trapezoidal. A right frustum is a right pyramid or a right cone ...

  8. Rhombohedron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhombohedron

    Rhombohedron. In geometry, a rhombohedron (also called a rhombic hexahedron [1] [2] or, inaccurately, a rhomboid [a]) is a special case of a parallelepiped in which all six faces are congruent rhombi. [3] It can be used to define the rhombohedral lattice system, a honeycomb with rhombohedral cells.

  9. Heptagonal prism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heptagonal_prism

    Area. The area of a right heptagonal prism with height and with a side length of and apothem is given by: = (+) Volume. The volume is found by taking the area of the base, with a side length of and apothem , and multiplying it by the height , giving the formula: