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  2. List of autoimmune diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_autoimmune_diseases

    This article provides a list of autoimmune diseases. These conditions, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own cells, affect a range of organs and systems within the body. Each disorder is listed with the primary organ or body part that it affects and the associated autoantibodies that are typically found in people diagnosed ...

  3. List of neurological conditions and disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_neurological...

    This is a list of major and frequently observed neurological disorders (e.g., Alzheimer's disease), symptoms (e.g., back pain), signs (e.g., aphasia) and syndromes (e.g., Aicardi syndrome). There is disagreement over the definitions and criteria used to delineate various disorders and whether some of these conditions should be classified as ...

  4. Neurodegenerative disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurodegenerative_disease

    Extensive research has been done using the models of nematode (C. elegans), and fruit fly (Drosophila), mice, and non-human primates. Nine inherited neurodegenerative diseases are caused by the expansion of the CAG trinucleotide and polyQ tract, including Huntington's disease and the spinocerebellar ataxias. Epigenetics

  5. List of inflammatory disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_inflammatory_disorders

    Nervous system. CNS. Encephalitis; Myelitis; Meningitis. Arachnoiditis; PNS. Neuritis; eye. Dacryoadenitis; Scleritis; Episcleritis; Keratitis; Retinitis; Chorioretinitis

  6. Hashimoto's encephalopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hashimoto's_encephalopathy

    Between 1990 and 2000, 43 cases were published. Since that time, research has expanded and numerous cases are being reported by scientists around the world, suggesting that this rare condition is likely to have been significantly undiagnosed in the past. Over 100 scientific articles on Hashimoto's encephalopathy were published between 2000 and ...

  7. Neurological disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurological_disorder

    A neurological disorder is any disorder of the nervous system. Structural, biochemical or electrical abnormalities in the brain, spinal cord or other nerves can result in a range of symptoms. Examples of symptoms include paralysis, muscle weakness, poor coordination, loss of sensation, seizures, confusion, pain, tauopathies, and altered levels ...

  8. Mixed connective tissue disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixed_connective_tissue...

    Mixed connective tissue disease, commonly abbreviated as MCTD, is an autoimmune disease characterized by the presence of elevated blood levels of a specific autoantibody, now called anti-U1 ribonucleoprotein (RNP), together with a mix of symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), scleroderma, and polymyositis. [2]

  9. Mayo Clinic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayo_Clinic

    Mayo Clinic is a nonprofit hospital system with campuses in Rochester, Minnesota; Scottsdale and Phoenix, Arizona; and Jacksonville, Florida. [22] [23] Mayo Clinic employs 76,000 people, including more than 7,300 physicians and clinical residents and over 66,000 allied health staff, as of 2022. [5] In addition, Mayo Clinic partially owns and ...