Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is a genetic disorder in which there is a decreased ability to repair DNA damage such as that caused by ultraviolet (UV) light. [1] Symptoms may include a severe sunburn after only a few minutes in the sun, freckling in sun-exposed areas, dry skin and changes in skin pigmentation. [1]
This process of absorption works to reduce the risk of DNA damage and the formation of pyrimidine dimers. UVA light makes up 95% of the UV light that reaches earth, whereas UVB light makes up only about 5%. UVB light is the form of UV light that is responsible for tanning and burning. Sunscreens work to protect from both UVA and UVB rays.
However, UVB will cause the formation of freckles and dark spots, both of which are symptoms of photoaging. With constant exposure to UVB rays, signs of photoaging might appear and precancerous lesions or skin cancer may develop. UVA rays are able to penetrate deeper into the skin as compared to UVB rays.
The primary cause of melanoma is ultraviolet light (UV) exposure in those with low levels of the skin pigment melanin. [2] [10] The UV light may be from the sun or other sources, such as tanning devices. [2] Those with many moles, a history of affected family members, and poor immune function are at greater risk. [1]
Exposure to UV light during childhood is particularly harmful. [5] Tanning beds have become another common source of ultraviolet radiation. [10] Diagnosis often depends on skin examination, confirmed by tissue biopsy. [2] [3] It remains unclear whether sunscreen affects the risk of basal-cell cancer. [11] Treatment is typically by surgical ...
[17] [18] [19] UVB radiation does not penetrate glass, so exposure to sunshine indoors through a window does not produce vitamin D. [20] Time of day, time of year, geographic latitude, ground altitude, cloud cover, smog, skin melanin content, and sunscreen are among the factors that greatly affect UV intensity and vitamin D synthesis, [19 ...
Said Palep, "At-home LED devices use lower frequencies, so [they] haven’t proven to be as effective or the results as dramatic as in-office treatments like the Blu-U light and micro pulsed Nd ...
The primary cause of skin cancer is prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or tanning devices. Skin cancer is the most commonly diagnosed form of cancer in humans. [ 11 ] [ 12 ] [ 13 ] There are three main types of skin cancers: basal-cell skin cancer (BCC), squamous-cell skin cancer (SCC) and melanoma . [ 1 ]