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Today, there are approximately 2,300 enrolled Mono people. The Cold Springs Mono have 275 tribal members. [ 17 ] The Northfork Mono's enrollment is 1,800, making them one of California's largest native tribes.
The term "Mono Lake Paiute," a holdover from early anthropological literature, has proven problematic. [6] The term "Mono" is from a Yokutsan loanword from the tribe's southwestern neighbors, the Yokuts, who designated the band living around Mono Lake as monachie/monoache ("fly people") because fly larvae were their chief food staple and ...
The Big Sandy Rancheria of Mono Indians of California is a ranchería and federally recognized tribe of Western Mono Indians (Monache) located in Fresno County, California, United States. [4] As of the 2010 Census the population was 118. [ 5 ]
The Owen Valley Paiutes traditionally spoke a dialect of the Mono language, which is part of the Western Numic branch of the Uto-Aztecan language family. [3]: 228 While there are extremely few speakers left, the language is still living today. Their name for themselves in their own language is Numa or "People."
The North Fork Mono tribe are Western Mono Indians, whose traditional homeland is in the southern Sierra Nevada foothills of California. The Mono language is part of the Paiute language family. [3] Their oral history is included in Mono traditional narratives. Awani descendants are also enrolled in the Northfork Rancheria. [4]
In 1990, 934 people were enrolled in the federally recognized tribe. [5] The reservation's current boundaries are the result of an Executive Order due to watershed acts during 1932 when President Hoover downsized the size of the grant from 67,000 acres to roughly 900 acres to enable the city of Los Angeles to pipe water from Bishop to Los ...
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Mono couple living near Northfork, California, ca. 1920. North Fork is within the ancestral home lands of the Mono people, who still constitute a significant portion of the population (9.4% according to the 2000 Census). The Sierra Timber Reserve Act, enacted in February 1893, resulted in the land around North Fork coming under federal control.