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  2. Formaldehyde - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formaldehyde

    Safety data sheet (SDS) MSDS Related compounds Related aldehydes. ... of about 40% formaldehyde by volume or 37% by mass, is called "100% formalin".

  3. Embalming chemicals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embalming_chemicals

    Typically, embalming fluid contains a mixture of formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, methanol, and other solvents. The formaldehyde content generally ranges from 5–37% and the methanol content may range from 9–56%. In the United States alone, about 20 million liters (roughly 5.3 million gallons) of embalming fluid are used every year. [1]

  4. Paraformaldehyde - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraformaldehyde

    Paraformaldehyde can be depolymerized to formaldehyde gas by dry heating [2] and to formaldehyde solution by water in the presence of a base, an acid or heat. The high purity formaldehyde solutions obtained in this way are used as a fixative for microscopy and histology. The resulting formaldehyde gas from dry heating paraformaldehyde is flammable.

  5. Ethylene oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethylene_oxide

    They result in a gas mixture containing acetaldehyde, ethane, ethyl, methane, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, ketene, and formaldehyde. [53] High-temperature pyrolysis (830–1,200 K (557–927 °C; 1,034–1,700 °F)) at elevated pressure in an inert atmosphere leads to a more complex composition of the gas mixture, which also contains acetylene and ...

  6. Marquis reagent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marquis_reagent

    It is composed of a mixture of formaldehyde and concentrated sulfuric acid, which is dripped onto the substance being tested. The United States Department of Justice method for producing the reagent is the addition of 100 mL of concentrated (95–98%) sulfuric acid to 5 mL of 40% formaldehyde.

  7. Acetaldehyde - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetaldehyde

    It has been concluded that volatile organic compounds (VOC) such as benzene, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, toluene, and xylenes have to be considered priority pollutants with respect to their health effects. It has been pointed that in renovated or completely new buildings, the VOCs concentration levels are often several orders of magnitude higher.

  8. Methanol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanol

    Methanol and its vapours are flammable. Moderately toxic for small animals – Highly toxic to large animals and humans (in high concentrations) – May be fatal/lethal or cause blindness and damage to the liver, kidneys, and heart if swallowed – Toxicity effects from repeated over exposure have an accumulative effect on the central nervous system, especially the optic nerve – Symptoms may ...

  9. Chemical toilet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_toilet

    Formaldehyde is very irritating to the eyes, ears, skin, nose, and throat, and in addition to vapor inhalation, the chemical solution can splash back onto the buttocks of the user when their excrement drops in. Formaldehyde is also highly toxic to aquatic life and can be difficult for wastewater treatment plants to dispose of safely.