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  2. Sharia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sharia

    Sharia, [a] Sharī'ah, Shari'a, Shariah or Syariah (Arabic: شريعة, lit. 'path (to water)') is a body of religious law that forms a part of the Islamic tradition [1] [2] [3] based on scriptures of Islam, particularly the Qur'an and hadith. [1]

  3. Haedar Nashir - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haedar_Nashir

    Siti Noordjannah Djohantini. Alma mater. Gadjah Mada University. Haedar Nashir (born 1958) is the leader of Muhammadiyah. He is among the 100 top social sciences scientists in Indonesia, and world’s 500 influential Muslims. He is also known as a professor and lecturer in the Governance Science program at Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta.

  4. Kalam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalam

    Islam. Ilm al-kalam [a] or ilm al-lahut, [b] often shortened to kalam, is the scholastic, speculative, or rational study of Islamic theology (aqida). [2] It can also be defined as the science that studies the fundamental doctrines of Islamic faith (usul al-din), proving their validity, or refuting doubts regarding them. [3] Kalām was born out ...

  5. Yazid bin Abdul Qadir Jawas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yazid_bin_Abdul_Qadir_Jawas

    Muhammad ibn al-Uthaymin. Yazid bin Abdul Qadir Jawas (1963 – 11 July 2024) was an Indonesian Salafi scholar and writer. [1] He is also known for writing many religious Islamic books in Indonesian. [2] His lectures which are considered controversial make Yazid often receive criticism from a number of Indonesian Muslims.

  6. Maqasid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maqasid

    t. e. Maqasid (Arabic: مقاصد, lit. 'goals' or 'purposes') or maqāṣid al-sharīʿa (goals or objectives of sharia) is an Islamic legal doctrine. Together with another related classical doctrine, maṣlaḥa (lit. 'public interest'), it has come to play an increasingly prominent role in modern times. [1][2][3] The notion of maqasid was ...

  7. Introduction to the Science of Hadith - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Introduction_to_the...

    (Ibn al-Ṣalāḥ's) Introduction to the Science of Hadith (Arabic: مقدمة ابن الصلاح في علوم الحديث, romanized: Muqaddimah ibn al-Ṣalāḥ fī ‘Ulūm al-Ḥadīth) is a 13th-century book written by `Abd al-Raḥmān ibn `Uthmān al-Shahrazūrī, better known as Ibn al-Ṣalāḥ, which describes the Islamic discipline of the science of hadith, its terminology and ...

  8. History of Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Islam

    On the Indian subcontinent, Islam first appeared in the southwestern tip of the peninsula, in today's Kerala state. Arabs traded with Malabar even before the birth of Muhammad. Native legends say that a group of Sahaba, under Malik Ibn Deenar, arrived on the Malabar Coast and preached Islam.

  9. Aqidah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqidah

    Aqidah comes from the Semitic root ʿ-q-d, which means "to tie; knot". [6] (" Aqidah" used not only as an expression of a school of Islamic theology or belief system, but as another word for "theology" in Islam, as in: "Theology (Aqidah) covers all beliefs and belief systems of Muslims, including sectarian differences and points of contention".) [7]