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  2. Hays Code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hays_Code

    Thou Shalt Not, a 1940 photo by Whitey Schafer deliberately subverting some of the Code's strictures. In the 1920s, Hollywood was rocked by a number of notorious scandals, such as the murder of William Desmond Taylor and the alleged rape of Virginia Rappe by popular movie star Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle, which brought widespread condemnation from religious, civic and political organizations.

  3. List of films banned in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_films_banned_in...

    The Hays Code banned the British film for "mild profanity", but the British Film Office responded with an angry note to the Hays Code that December, replying that they've been "unnecessary prudish" in banning the film despite being "shot at sea with merchant navy men playing in all parts". [28] Wilson and Heavenly Days: 1944 1944

  4. The Children's Hour (film) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Children's_Hour_(film)

    The first film adaptation of the play was These Three directed by Wyler and released in 1936. Because the Hays Code, in effect at the time of the original film's production, would never permit a film to focus on or even hint at lesbianism, Samuel Goldwyn was the only producer interested in purchasing the rights. He signed Hellman to adapt her ...

  5. Joseph Breen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Breen

    Joseph Ignatius Breen (October 14, 1888 – December 5, 1965) was an American film censor with the Motion Picture Producers and Distributors of America who applied the Hays Code to film production. [1]

  6. History of homosexuality in American film - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_homosexuality...

    The Motion Picture Production Code, also simply known as the Production Code or as the "Hays Code", was established both to curtail additional government censorship and to prevent the loss of revenue from boycotts led by the Catholic Church and fundamentalist Protestant groups, who had wanted to judge the moral impact of Hollywood cinema on the ...

  7. National Legion of Decency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Legion_of_Decency

    With the blessing of Cardinal George W. Mundelein of Chicago, Father Lord authored the code, which later became known as "The Production Code", "The Code", and "The Hays Code". It was presented to Will Hays in 1930 and privately circulated by the MPPDA. [15] The studio heads were less than enthusiastic but after some revisions, agreed to make ...

  8. Pre-Code crime films - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Code_crime_films

    The Hays office wanted this ending of the gangster film replaced with one where Muni's character is tried and executed. The era of American film production from the early sound era to the enforcement of the Hays Code in 1934 is denoted as Pre-Code Hollywood. The era contained violence and crime in pictures which would not be seen again until ...

  9. Pre-Code Hollywood - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-Code_Hollywood

    Pre-Code Hollywood was an era in the American film industry that occurred between the widespread adoption of sound in film in the late 1920s and the enforcement of the Motion Picture Production Code censorship guidelines (popularly known as the Hays Code) in 1934. Although the Hays Code was adopted in 1930, oversight was poor, and it did not ...