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  2. Chicago Pile-3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Pile-3

    Chicago Pile-3 (CP-3) was the world's first heavy water reactor. One of the first research reactors , it was constructed in 1943 at Site A , a research facility around ten miles from the University of Chicago campus in the city of Chicago .

  3. Pile integrity test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pile_integrity_test

    Pile integrity testing using low-strain tests such as the TDR (Transient Dynamic Response) method, is a rapid way of assessing the continuity and integrity of concrete piled foundations. The test measures: pile length, or depth to anomalies; pile head stiffness; pile shaft mobility, which is dependent on pile section and concrete properties

  4. Franki piling system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franki_Piling_System

    Franki piles can be used as high-capacity deep foundation elements without the necessity of excavation or dewatering. [4] They are useful in conditions where a sufficient bearing soil can only be reached deeper in the ground, [5] [6] and are best suited to granular soil where bearing is primarily achieved from the densification of the soil around the base. [4]

  5. Piling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piling

    In jet piling high pressure water is used to set piles. [8] High pressure water cuts through soil with a high-pressure jet flow and allows the pile to be fitted. [9] One advantage of Jet Piling: the water jet lubricates the pile and softens the ground. [10] The method is in use in Norway. [11]

  6. Pressure piling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure_piling

    Pressure piling is a phenomenon related to combustion of gases in a tube or long vessel. When a flame front propagates along a tube, the unburned gases ahead of the front are compressed, and hence heated. The amount of compression varies depending on the geometry and can range from twice to eight times the initial pressure.

  7. Pile driver - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pile_driver

    Tracked vehicle configured as a dedicated pile driver. A pile driver is a heavy-duty tool used to drive piles into soil to build piers, bridges, cofferdams, and other "pole" supported structures, and patterns of pilings as part of permanent deep foundations for buildings or other structures. Pilings may be made of wood, solid steel, or tubular ...

  8. Dynamic load testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_load_testing

    Dynamic load testing (or dynamic loading) is a method to assess a pile's bearing capacity by applying a dynamic load to the pile head (a falling mass) while recording acceleration and strain on the pile head. Dynamic load testing is a high strain dynamic test which can be applied after pile installation for concrete piles. For steel or timber ...

  9. Screw piles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screw_piles

    Screw foundations first appeared in the 1800s as pile foundations for lighthouses, [3] and were extensively used for piers in harbours. Between the 1850s through 1890s, more than 100 screw-pile lighthouses were erected on the east coast of the United States using screw piles. Made originally from cast or wrought iron, they had limited bearing ...