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  2. 1777 in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1777_in_the_United_States

    July 4 – The first organized Independence Day celebration in Philadelphia: included fireworks set off from the city's commons. July 6 – American Revolutionary War: Siege of Fort Ticonderoga – After a bombardment by British artillery under General John Burgoyne, American forces retreat from Fort Ticonderoga, New York.

  3. Saratoga campaign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saratoga_campaign

    In response to Burgoyne's surrender, Congress declared December 18, 1777, as a national day "for solemn Thanksgiving and praise" in recognition of the military success at Saratoga; it was the nation's first official observance of a holiday with that name.

  4. 1777 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1777

    1777 was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar, the 1777th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 777th year of the 2nd millennium, the 77th year of the 18th century, and the 8th year of the 1770s decade. As of the start of 1777, the ...

  5. Burning of Kingston - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burning_of_Kingston

    In an attempt to relieve pressure on General John Burgoyne's forces in Saratoga, New York, British units under the command of Henry Clinton attacked and captured Fort Montgomery and Fort Clinton in the Hudson Highlands.

  6. National Thanksgiving Proclamation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Thanksgiving...

    The first proclamation on the way to becoming the United States was issued by John Hancock as President of the Continental Congress as a day of fasting on March 16, 1776. [12] The first national Thanksgiving was celebrated on December 18, 1777, and the Continental Congress issued National Thanksgiving Day proclamations each year between 1778 ...

  7. Battle of Germantown - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Germantown

    The Philadelphia campaign had begun badly for the Americans. Washington's Continental Army suffered a string of defeats at Cooch's Bridge, [6] Brandywine, [7] and Paoli. After inflicting a stinging defeat on Anthony Wayne's division at Paoli on September 20, [8] the British army marched north to Valley Forge then west to the French Creek bridge. [9]

  8. This day in history: First presidential election in the ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2016-01-07-this-day-in-history...

    On January 7, 1789 the first presidential election took place in the United States of America naming George Washington the first president.

  9. Battle of Forts Clinton and Montgomery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Forts_Clinton...

    The Hudson River valley was a strategically critical area throughout the American Revolutionary War.Through this area moved supplies, men and materiel between the New England states and those further south, something that became vitally important when the British largely abandoned New England as an objective of military control later in the war.