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  2. Fourier-transform spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier-transform_spectroscopy

    Fourier-transform spectroscopy is a less intuitive way to get the same information. Rather than allowing only one wavelength at a time to pass through to the detector, this technique lets through a beam containing many different wavelengths of light at once, and measures the total beam intensity.

  3. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectra database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_magnetic_resonance...

    SDBS includes 14700 1 H NMR spectra and 13000 13 C NMR spectra as well as FT-IR, Raman, ESR, and MS data. The data are stored and displayed as an image of the processed data. Annotation is achieved by a list of the chemical shifts correlated to letters which are also used to label a molecular line drawing.

  4. Quantum mechanics of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_mechanics_of...

    Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy uses the intrinsic magnetic moment that arises from the spin angular momentum of a spin-active nucleus. [1] If the element of interest has a nuclear spin that is not 0, [1] the nucleus may exist in different spin angular momentum states, where the energy of these states can be affected by an external magnetic field.

  5. Nuclear magnetic resonance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_magnetic_resonance

    Bruker 700 MHz nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometer. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) basic principles. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is a physical phenomenon in which nuclei in a strong constant magnetic field are disturbed by a weak oscillating magnetic field (in the near field [1]) and respond by producing an electromagnetic signal with a frequency characteristic of the magnetic ...

  6. Free induction decay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_induction_decay

    Free induction decay (FID) nuclear magnetic resonance signal seen from a well shimmed sample. In Fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, free induction decay (FID) is the observable nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) signal generated by non-equilibrium nuclear spin magnetization precessing about the magnetic field (conventionally along z).

  7. Nuclear magnetic resonance crystallography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_magnetic_resonance...

    Nuclear magnetic resonance crystallography (NMR crystallography) is a method which utilizes primarily NMR spectroscopy to determine the structure of solid materials on the atomic scale. Thus, solid-state NMR spectroscopy would be used primarily, possibly supplemented by quantum chemistry calculations (e.g. density functional theory ), [ 1 ...

  8. Fourier-transform ion cyclotron resonance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourier-transform_ion...

    Stored-waveform inverse Fourier transform (SWIFT) is a method for the creation of excitation waveforms for FTMS. [9] The time-domain excitation waveform is formed from the inverse Fourier transform of the appropriate frequency-domain excitation spectrum, which is chosen to excite the resonance frequencies of selected ions.

  9. Cell theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_theory

    The generally accepted parts of modern cell theory include: All known living things are made up of one or more cells [13] All living cells arise from pre-existing cells by division. The cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in all living organisms. [14] The activity of an organism depends on the total activity of independent ...