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Smart manufacturing leverages big data analytics to optimize complex production processes and enhance supply chain management. [7] Big data analytics refers to a method for gathering and understanding large data sets in terms of what are known as the three V's, velocity, variety and volume.
The value created in Industry 4.0, can be relied upon electronic identification, in which the smart manufacturing require set technologies to be incorporated in the manufacturing process to thus be classified as in the development path of Industry 4.0 and no longer digitisation. [35]
Industrial artificial intelligence, or industrial AI, usually refers to the application of artificial intelligence to industry and business. Unlike general artificial intelligence which is a frontier research discipline to build computerized systems that perform tasks requiring human intelligence, industrial AI is more concerned with the application of such technologies to address industrial ...
Digital manufacturing is an integrated approach to manufacturing that is centered around a computer system. [ 1 ] [ citation needed ] The transition to digital manufacturing has become more popular with the rise in the quantity and quality of computer systems in manufacturing plants.
The idea of "digital manufacturing" became prominent in the early 1970s, with the release of Dr. Joseph Harrington's book, Computer Integrated Manufacturing. [5] However, it was not until 1984 when computer-integrated manufacturing began to be developed and promoted by machine tool manufacturers and the Computer and Automated Systems Association and Society of Manufacturing Engineers (CASA/SME).
The new manufacturing economy integrates networks, 3D printers and other proficiencies into business strategies to further develop manufacturing practices. [ 2 ] Thomas Friedman references Lawrence F. Katz that hubs of "universities, high-tech manufacturers, software/service providers and highly nimble start-ups" [ 3 ] are a needed economic ...
Reconfigurable Manufacturing System Architecture by Y. Koren. The system is composed of stages: 10, 20, 30, etc. Each stage consists of identical machines, such as CNC milling machines. The system produces one product. The manufactured product moves on the horizontal conveyor. Then Gantry-10 grips the product and brings it to one of CNC-10.
Finance, digital currency, identity (social science), Web3.0, Smart contracts: Bitcoin, Ethereum: Carbon nanotube field-effect transistor: Research and development Future miniaturization of transistors Cashierless store: Limited commercialization Civic technology: Research and development, projects Smart cities, more responsive government