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  2. Lobotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lobotomy

    A lobotomy (from Greek λοβός (lobos) 'lobe' and τομή (tomē) 'cut, slice') or leucotomy is a discredited form of neurosurgical treatment for psychiatric disorder or neurological disorder (e.g. epilepsy, depression) that involves severing connections in the brain's prefrontal cortex. [1]

  3. James W. Watts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_W._Watts

    The new procedure also signaled the end of the professional relationship between Freeman and Watts. After performing the new procedure by himself on ten patients, Freeman finally revealed to Watts what he had been doing. Watts, unlike Freeman, was a trained neurosurgeon and adamantly believed lobotomy should be performed only by a proper ...

  4. Museum of Images of the Unconscious - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museum_of_Images_of_the...

    Museum was founded on May 20, 1952. Against the invasive treatments prevalent in the 1940s (such as electroshock, lobotomy, insulin therapy), [3] the psychiatrist Nise da Silveira practised treatment through the art therapy within the Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation Department (STOR) of the psychiatric center.

  5. Psychosurgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychosurgery

    About a third of patients show significant improvement in their symptoms after operation. [1] Advances in surgical technique have greatly reduced the incidence of death and serious damage from psychosurgery; the remaining risks include seizures, incontinence, decreased drive and initiative, weight gain, and cognitive and affective problems. [1]

  6. Howard Dully - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Howard_Dully

    In 2007, Dully published My Lobotomy, a memoir co-authored by Charles Fleming. The memoir relates Howard Dully's experiences as a child, the effect of the procedure on his life, his efforts as an adult to discover why the medically unnecessary procedure was performed on him and the effect of the radio broadcast on his life.

  7. António Egas Moniz - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/António_Egas_Moniz

    Critics accused Moniz of understating complications, providing inadequate documentation, and not following up with patients. After his initial procedures, other physicians, such as Walter Jackson Freeman II and James W. Watts, adopted a modified technique in the United States and renamed it "lobotomy." [5]

  8. These before and after photos show the real effects of ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2016-05-01-these-before-and...

    Click through to see the shocking before and after images: The main side effects heroin causes on appearance according to New Health Advisor are: Weight loss due to loss of appetite, or because a ...

  9. Leucotome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leucotome

    Another, different, surgical instrument also called a leucotome was introduced by Walter Freeman for use in the transorbital lobotomy. Modeled after an ice-pick, it consisted simply of a pointed shaft. It was passed through the tear duct under the eyelid and against the top of the eyesocket.