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  2. Dithiothreitol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dithiothreitol

    The DTT removal procedure is often called "desalting." Generally, DTT is used as a protecting agent that prevents oxidation of thiol groups . DTT is frequently used to reduce the disulfide bonds of proteins and, more generally, to prevent intramolecular and intermolecular disulfide bonds from forming between cysteine residues of proteins.

  3. Differential extraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differential_extraction

    The epithelial DNA in solution is removed and saved, while the sperm cell's DNA precipitates with the attached protamines. Differential extraction uses a chemical called dithiothreitol (DTT) to disrupt the sulfur bonds in the protamines in order to release its DNA. Once the DNA is detached from the protamines, it is prone to standard DNA ...

  4. Serum total protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serum_total_protein

    Serum total protein, also known as total protein, is a clinical chemistry parameter representing the concentration of protein in serum. [1] Serum contains many proteins including serum albumin, a variety of globulins, and many others. While it is possible to analyze these proteins individually, total protein is a relatively quick and ...

  5. Biological half-life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_half-life

    Biological half-life (elimination half-life, pharmacological half-life) is the time taken for concentration of a biological substance (such as a medication) to decrease from its maximum concentration (C max) to half of C max in the blood plasma.

  6. Washed red blood cells - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washed_red_blood_cells

    Washed red blood cells are red blood cells that have had most of the plasma, platelets and white blood cells removed and replaced with saline or another type of preservation solution. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The most common reason for using washed red blood cells in transfusion medicine is to prevent the recurrence of severe allergic transfusion reactions ...

  7. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminal_deoxynucleotidyl...

    1791 21673 Ensembl ENSG00000107447 ENSMUSG00000025014 UniProt P04053 P09838 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001017520 NM_004088 NM_001043228 NM_009345 RefSeq (protein) NP_001017520 NP_004079 NP_001036693 NP_033371 Location (UCSC) Chr 10: 96.3 – 96.34 Mb Chr 19: 41.02 – 41.05 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT), also known as DNA ...

  8. Plasma protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma_protein

    Contrary to popular belief, haemoglobin is not a blood protein, as it is carried within red blood cells, rather than in the blood serum. Serum albumin accounts for 55% of blood proteins, [1] is a major contributor to maintaining the oncotic pressure of plasma and assists, as a carrier, in the transport of lipids and steroid hormones.

  9. Kell antigen system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kell_antigen_system

    The kell protein is tightly bound to a second protein, XK, by a disulfide bond. Absence of the XK protein (such as through genetic deletion or through a single point mutation within the coding region of the XK gene [ 7 ] ), leads to marked reduction of the Kell antigens on the red blood cell surface.