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  2. CAPICOM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAPICOM

    CAPICOM can be used to digitally sign data, display and inspect their digital certificate, verify the validity of their digital signature, add or remove certificates to or from the certificate stores, and encrypt or decrypt data. [1] CAPICOM Version 2.1.0.3, the latest and last version of CAPICOM, is officially supported on Windows Vista.

  3. Encrypting File System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encrypting_File_System

    The Encrypting File System (EFS) on Microsoft Windows is a feature introduced in version 3.0 of NTFS [1] that provides filesystem-level encryption.The technology enables files to be transparently encrypted to protect confidential data from attackers with physical access to the computer.

  4. Microsoft CryptoAPI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_CryptoAPI

    The Microsoft Windows platform specific Cryptographic Application Programming Interface (also known variously as CryptoAPI, Microsoft Cryptography API, MS-CAPI or simply CAPI) is an application programming interface included with Microsoft Windows operating systems that provides services to enable developers to secure Windows-based applications using cryptography.

  5. Certificate revocation list - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_revocation_list

    CRL for a revoked cert of Verisign CA. There are two different states of revocation defined in RFC 5280: Revoked A certificate is irreversibly revoked if, for example, it is discovered that the certificate authority (CA) had improperly issued a certificate, or if a private-key is thought to have been compromised.

  6. BitLocker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BitLocker

    Windows Mobile 6.5, Windows RT and core editions of Windows 8.1 include device encryption, a feature-limited version of BitLocker that encrypts the whole system. [ 21 ] [ 22 ] [ 23 ] Logging in with a Microsoft account with administrative privileges automatically begins the encryption process.

  7. Online Certificate Status Protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_Certificate_Status...

    [10] Since an OCSP response has less data to parse, the client-side libraries that handle it can be less complex than those that handle CRLs. [11] OCSP discloses to the responder that a particular network host used a particular certificate at a particular time. OCSP does not mandate encryption, so other parties may intercept this information. [2]

  8. Certificate-based encryption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate-based_encryption

    A user Alice can doubly encrypt a message using another user's (Bob) public key and his (Bob's) identity.. This means that the user (Bob) cannot decrypt it without a currently valid certificate and also that the certificate authority cannot decrypt the message as they don't have the user's private key (i.e., there is no implicit escrow as with ID-based cryptography, as the double encryption ...

  9. Certificate revocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_revocation

    The number of certificates in the Web PKI increased massively during the last portion of the 2010s, from 30 million in January 2017 to 434 million in January 2020. A significant factor in this growth is Let's Encrypt providing free domain validated certificates. The size of the potentially-revocable set of certificates places requirements on ...