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  2. Petrous part of the temporal bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrous_part_of_the...

    The petrous part of the temporal bone is pyramid-shaped and is wedged in at the base of the skull between the sphenoid and occipital bones. Directed medially, forward, and a little upward, it presents a base, an apex, three surfaces, and three angles, and houses in its interior the components of the inner ear .

  3. Petrosquamous suture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrosquamous_suture

    The petrosquamous suture is a cranial suture between the petrous portion and the squama of the temporal bone.It forms the Koerner's septum.The petrous portion forms the medial component of the osseous margin, while the squama forms the lateral component.

  4. Stenvers projection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stenvers_projection

    Viewing the petrous bone, bony labyrinth and internal auditory canal Within the medical field of otology , the Stenvers projection is a radiological technique that provides an oblique view of the skull and establishes a better perspective on the petrous bone , bony labyrinth , and internal auditory canal . [ 1 ]

  5. Temporal bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temporal_bone

    The petrous and mastoid parts of the temporal bone, which derive from the periotic bone, formed from the fusion of a number of bones surrounding the ear of reptiles. The delicate structure of the middle ear , unique to mammals, is generally not protected in marsupials , but in placentals , it is usually enclosed within a bony sheath called the ...

  6. Middle cranial fossa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_cranial_fossa

    The middle cranial fossa is formed by the sphenoid bones, and the temporal bones. It lodges the temporal lobes, and the pituitary gland. [1] [2] It is deeper than the anterior cranial fossa, is narrow medially and widens laterally to the sides of the skull. It is separated from the posterior cranial fossa by the clivus and the petrous crest.

  7. CT scan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CT_scan

    A computed tomography scan (CT scan), formerly called computed axial tomography scan (CAT scan), is a medical imaging technique used to obtain detailed internal images of the body. [2] The personnel that perform CT scans are called radiographers or radiology technologists.

  8. Basilar skull fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilar_skull_fracture

    It is defined as a fracture of one or more of the temporal, occipital, sphenoid, frontal or ethmoid bone. [1] Basilar skull fractures are divided into anterior fossa, middle fossa and posterior fossa fractures. [1] Facial fractures often also occur. [1] Diagnosis is typically by CT scan. [1]

  9. Osteochondroma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteochondroma

    X-rays are the first tests performed that characterize a lesion. They show a clear picture of dense structures of bones, and will also indicate bone growth pertaining to osteochondroma. [5] [11] Computed tomography (CT) scan can identify the bony lesion in great details and show the presence of calcification. These tests also provide great ...