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  2. IBM Personal Computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_Personal_Computer

    The IBM Personal Computer (model 5150, commonly known as the IBM PC) is the first microcomputer released in the IBM PC model line and the basis for the IBM PC compatible de facto standard. Released on August 12, 1981, it was created by a team of engineers and designers at International Business Machines (IBM), directed by William C. Lowe and ...

  3. AT (form factor) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AT_(form_factor)

    Baby AT motherboard An ATX Form Card, used by later Baby-AT motherboards to allow for USB, PS/2 mouse, and IR connectivity through headers. In 1987, the Baby AT form factor was introduced, based on the motherboard found in the IBM PC/XT 286 (5162) [2] and soon after all computer makers abandoned AT for the cheaper and smaller Baby AT form factor, using it for computers that spanned several ...

  4. 86Box - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/86Box

    86Box is an IBM PC emulator for Windows, Linux and Mac based on PCem that specializes in running old operating systems and software that are designed for IBM PC compatibles. Originally forked from PCem, it later added support for other IBM PC compatible computers as well.

  5. Industry Standard Architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industry_Standard_Architecture

    IBM designed the 8-bit version as a buffered interface to the motherboard buses of the Intel 8088 (16/8 bit) CPU in the IBM PC and PC/XT, augmented with prioritized interrupts and DMA channels. The 16-bit version was an upgrade for the motherboard buses of the Intel 80286 CPU (and expanded interrupt and DMA facilities) used in the IBM AT, with ...

  6. Motherboard form factor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motherboard_form_factor

    The IBM Personal Computer XT was the successor to the original IBM PC, its first home computer. As the specifications were open, many clone motherboards were produced and it became a de facto standard. AT (Advanced Technology) IBM: 1984 305 × 279–330 mm (12 × 11–13 in) Obsolete, see Industry Standard Architecture.

  7. IBM PC–compatible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_PC–compatible

    "IBM PC–compatible" refers to a class of computers that are technically compatible with the 1981 IBM PC and subsequent XT and AT models from computer giant IBM. Like the original IBM PC, they use an Intel x86 central processing unit and are capable of using interchangeable commodity hardware , such as expansion cards .

  8. IBM Personal Computer AT - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_Personal_Computer_AT

    The IBM Personal Computer AT (model 5170, abbreviated as IBM AT or PC/AT) was released in 1984 as the fourth model in the IBM Personal Computer line, following the IBM PC/XT and its IBM Portable PC variant. It was designed around the Intel 80286 microprocessor.

  9. IBM PCjr - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_PCjr

    The PCjr was able to run other software designed for the PC, such as word processor, database and spreadsheet programs ran well on the PCjr with 128K of memory. When fully expanded to over 600K memory, the PCjr would run most IBM PC software. [106] IBM returned to the home market in 1990 with the PS/1. Unlike the PCjr, the PS/1 offered full PC ...