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  2. Free price system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_price_system

    This causes producers to increase supply, either by the same firms increasing production or new businesses coming into the market, which eventually lowers the price and the profit incentive to increase supplies. Hence, the now lower price provides a price signal to producers to decrease production and, as a result, a surplus is prevented.

  3. Profit motive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_motive

    In economics, the profit motive is the motivation of firms that operate so as to maximize their profits.Mainstream microeconomic theory posits that the ultimate goal of a business is "to make money" - not in the sense of increasing the firm's stock of means of payment (which is usually kept to a necessary minimum because means of payment incur costs, i.e. interest or foregone yields), but in ...

  4. Price mechanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_mechanism

    The price mechanism, part of a market system, functions in various ways to match up buyers and sellers: as an incentive, a signal, and a rationing system for resources. The price mechanism is an economic model where price plays a key role in directing the activities of producers, consumers, and resource suppliers. An example of a price ...

  5. Economic equilibrium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_equilibrium

    The equilibrium price in the market is $5.00 where demand and supply are equal at 12,000 units; If the current market price was $3.00 – there would be excess demand for 8,000 units, creating a shortage. If the current market price was $8.00 – there would be excess supply of 12,000 units.

  6. Perfect competition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfect_competition

    In a single-goods case, a positive economic profit happens when the firm's average cost is less than the price of the product or service at the profit-maximizing output. The economic profit is equal to the quantity of output multiplied by the difference between the average cost and the price.

  7. Warnings: This Tax Incentive Is Distorting the Profit Picture

    www.aol.com/2013/06/14/warnings-this-tax...

    U.S. stocks are edging higher this morning, with the S&P 500 and the narrower, price-weighted Dow Jones Industrial Average up 0.22% and 0.14%, respectively, at 10:05 a.m. EDT. Through a tax lens ...

  8. Profit (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_(economics)

    Difference between how accountants and economists view a firm. In economics, profit is the difference between revenue that an economic entity has received from its outputs and total costs of its inputs, also known as surplus value. [1]

  9. Tesla profit margins worst in five years as price cuts ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/tesla-sees-surprise-rise-second...

    The company also laid off more than 10% of its employees to cut costs, and Tesla said profit was also weighed down by restructuring charges and an increase in operating expenses largely driven by ...