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  2. Lactose intolerance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactose_intolerance

    Lactose intolerance is the ancestral state of all humans before the recent evolution of lactase persistence in some cultures, which extends lactose tolerance into adulthood. [9] Lactase persistence evolved in several populations independently, probably as an adaptation to the domestication of dairy animals around 10,000 years ago.

  3. Lactase persistence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactase_persistence

    Lactase persistence or lactose tolerance is the continued activity of the lactase enzyme in adulthood, allowing the digestion of lactose in milk. In most mammals , the activity of the enzyme is dramatically reduced after weaning . [ 1 ]

  4. D-xylose absorption test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D-Xylose_absorption_test

    D-xylose absorption test is a medical test performed to diagnose conditions that present with malabsorption of the proximal small intestine [1] due to defects in the integrity of the gastrointestinal mucosa. [2] D-xylose is a monosaccharide, or simple sugar, that does not require enzymes for digestion prior to absorption. Its absorption ...

  5. Lactose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactose

    Lactose, or milk sugar, is a disaccharide composed of galactose and glucose and has the molecular formula C 12 H 22 O 11.Lactose makes up around 2–8% of milk (by mass). The name comes from lact (gen. lactis), the Latin word for milk, plus the suffix -ose used to name sugars.

  6. Lactase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactase

    Lactase (EC 3.2.1.108) is an enzyme produced by many organisms and is essential to the complete digestion of whole milk.It breaks down the sugar lactose into its component parts, galactose and glucose.

  7. Clinical lab operator Labcorp to buy bankrupt genetic test ...

    www.aol.com/news/clinical-lab-operator-labcorp...

    Labcorp will acquire all of the bankrupt firm's assets on a going concern basis for $239 million in cash consideration and other non-cash consideration, the companies said in separate statements.

  8. New Test Detects Early Pancreatic Cancer with 85% ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/test-detects-early...

    The PAC-MANN test was able to differentiate — 98% of the time — between the blood of someone with pancreatic cancer and the blood of someone who doesn’t have the disease. When used alongside ...

  9. Hydrogen breath test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_breath_test

    The patient is then given a small amount of pure lactose (typically 20 to 25 g), and then required to take readings every 15, 30 or 60 minutes for two to three hours. If the level of hydrogen rises above 20 ppm (parts per million) over the lowest preceding value within the test period, the patient is typically diagnosed as a lactose malabsorber ...