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  2. Value (ethics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_(ethics)

    Migrants values change when they move to a new country, but the order of preferences is still quite stable. Motherhood causes women to shift their values towards stability and away from openness-to-change but not fathers. [25]: 528 Correlations between Moral foundations and Schwartz's basic values with values taken from [27]

  3. Michael Stocker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Stocker

    Dirty hands and moral immorality, schizophrenia of modern ethical theories, plural and conflicting values, ethical and moral psychological significance of friendship and emotion Michael Adam Gerber Stocker was a 20th-century American political philosopher.

  4. Four Cardinal Principles and Eight Virtues - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Cardinal_Principles...

    The concept was later expanded to all manner of ritualised cultural life. Within the Confucian tradition, the purpose of ritual was to engage in a continuous process of applying appropriate behaviours, taking the correct frame of mind when doing so, as a way to shape one's thinking and reinforce moral character. [3]

  5. Moral psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moral_psychology

    Moral development and reasoning are two overlapping topics of study in moral psychology that have historically received a great amount of attention, even preceding the influential work of Piaget and Kohlberg. [28] Moral reasoning refers specifically to the study of how people think about right and wrong and how they acquire and apply moral ...

  6. Ethics: Inventing Right and Wrong - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics:_Inventing_Right...

    The first chapter, "The Subjectivity of Values," opens with Mackie's rejection of moral universalism: "There are no objective values." [1] This chapter is well known for advancing two arguments against moral universalism: the argument from disagreement and the argument from queerness.

  7. Universal value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_value

    Relativism concerning morals is known as moral relativism, a philosophical stance opposed to the existence of universal moral values. The claim for universal values can be understood in two different ways. First, it could be that something has a universal value when everybody finds it valuable. This was Isaiah Berlin's understanding of the term ...

  8. Values education - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Values_education

    Values education is the process by which people give moral values to each other. According to Powney et al. [1] It can be an activity that can take place in any human organisation. During which people are assisted by others, who may be older, in a condition experienced to make explicit our ethics in order to assess the effectiveness of these ...

  9. The Elements of Moral Philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Elements_of_Moral...

    The Elements of Moral Philosophy is a 1986 ethics textbook by the philosophers James Rachels and Stuart Rachels. [1] It explains a number of moral theories and topics, including cultural relativism , subjectivism , divine command theory , ethical egoism , social contract theory, utilitarianism , Kantian ethics , and deontology .