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OCaml (/ oʊ ˈ k æ m əl / oh-KAM-əl, formerly Objective Caml) is a general-purpose, high-level, multi-paradigm programming language which extends the Caml dialect of ML with object-oriented features. OCaml was created in 1996 by Xavier Leroy, Jérôme Vouillon, [5] Damien Doligez, Didier Rémy, [6] Ascánder Suárez, and others.
Standard ML, F#, OCaml, Haskell, Go and Rust are statically type-checked, but the compiler automatically infers a precise type for most values. Assembly language and Forth can be characterized as untyped. There is no type checking; it is up to the programmer to ensure that data given to functions is of the appropriate type.
Rust: Application, server-side, system, web Yes Yes [40] Yes Yes Yes No [41] Concurrent No S: Application, statistics Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No S-Lang: Application, numerical, scripting Yes No No Yes No No No Scala: Application, general, parallel, distributed, web Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Data-oriented programming, metaprogramming
Regular languages are a category of languages (sometimes termed Chomsky Type 3) which can be matched by a state machine (more specifically, by a deterministic finite automaton or a nondeterministic finite automaton) constructed from a regular expression.
OCaml Caml (originally an acronym for Categorical Abstract Machine Language ) is a multi-paradigm , general-purpose , high-level , functional programming language which is a dialect of the ML programming language family.
OCaml: Caml: LGPL: As of 2010, the standard module is generally regarded as deprecated; [2] often recommended libraries are pcre (with full support for PCRE) and re (which is not as complete but claims better performance and provides frontends to popular syntaxes: PCRE, Perl, Posix, Emacs, shell globbing). Perl: Perl.com
Rust is a general-purpose programming language emphasizing performance, type safety, and concurrency. It enforces memory safety , meaning that all references point to valid memory. It does so without a traditional garbage collector ; instead, memory safety errors and data races are prevented by the "borrow checker", which tracks the object ...
This is a comparison of the features of the type systems and type checking of multiple programming languages.. Brief definitions A nominal type system means that the language decides whether types are compatible and/or equivalent based on explicit declarations and names.