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  2. Dual process theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_process_theory

    In psychology, a dual process theory provides an account of how thought can arise in two different ways, or as a result of two different processes. Often, the two processes consist of an implicit (automatic), unconscious process and an explicit (controlled), conscious process. Verbalized explicit processes or attitudes and actions may change ...

  3. Dual-route hypothesis to reading aloud - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual-route_hypothesis_to...

    It engages in controlled processing and thus requires more attentional capacities, which can vary in amount depending on the complexity of the words being assembled. [8] On the other hand, the processing that takes place in the lexical pathway appears to be more automatic, since the word-sound units in it are pre-assembled.

  4. Cognitive-experiential self-theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive-Experiential...

    Cognitive-experiential self-theory (CEST) is a dual-process model of perception developed by Seymour Epstein. CEST is based around the idea that people operate using two separate systems for information processing: analytical-rational and intuitive-experiential. The analytical-rational system is deliberate, slow, and logical.

  5. Automatic and controlled processes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_and_controlled...

    Automatic and controlled processes (ACP) are the two categories of cognitive processing.All cognitive processes fall into one or both of those two categories. The amounts of "processing power", attention, and effort a process requires is the primary factor used to determine whether it's a controlled or an automatic process.

  6. Adaptive unconscious - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_unconscious

    These differences between implicit and explicit factors is argued to be able to be used as evidence for introspection existence. [16] If implicit processes become weaker than explicit processes then it can result in larger differences between the two. This results in consequences for future information processing and the well-being of the person.

  7. Psychoacoustics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychoacoustics

    Licklider wrote a paper entitled "A duplex theory of pitch perception". [16] Psychoacoustics is applied within many fields of software development, where developers map proven and experimental mathematical patterns in digital signal processing. Many audio compression codecs such as MP3 and Opus use a psychoacoustic model to increase compression ...

  8. Psychological refractory period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychological_refractory...

    The processing of the second stimulus is postponed which slows down reaction time. Neurons that take in information send this information to specific neural networks in different locations. [ 10 ] However, when some specific information is sent in one direction, there is a slight delay before new sensory information can be sent to another ...

  9. Auditory science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auditory_science

    Auditory science or hearing science is a field of research and education concerning the perception of sounds by humans, animals, or machines. It is a heavily interdisciplinary field at the crossroad between acoustics , neuroscience , and psychology . [ 1 ]