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  2. Salicylic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salicylic_acid

    Salicylic acid is an organic compound with the formula HOC 6 H 4 COOH. [3] A colorless (or white), bitter-tasting solid, it is a precursor to and a metabolite of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin). [ 3 ]

  3. Hydroxybenzoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroxybenzoic_acid

    Hydroxybenzoic acid may refer to several related chemical compounds: 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid (salicylic acid, o-hydroxybenzoic acid) 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid (m ...

  4. File:2-hydroxybenzoic acid 200.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:2-hydroxybenzoic_acid...

    171 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid 2-hydroxybenzoic acid 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid 311 334 337 380 51 Acetysalicyclic acid impurity B Acide salicylique Acido o-idrossibenzoico Acido Ortóxibenzoico Acido salicilico Acidum Salicylicum Acidum salicylicum Advanced Pain Relief Callus Removers Advanced Pain Relief Corn Removers AI3-02407 Alcusal Benzoic acid, 2-hydroxy- (9CI) BRN 0774890 Caswell No. 731 CCRIS ...

  5. 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-Hydroxybenzoic_acid

    4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, also known as p-hydroxybenzoic acid (PHBA), is a monohydroxybenzoic acid, a phenolic derivative of benzoic acid.It is a white crystalline solid that is slightly soluble in water and chloroform but more soluble in polar organic solvents such as alcohols and acetone. 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid is primarily known as the basis for the preparation of its esters, known as parabens ...

  6. Monohydroxybenzoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monohydroxybenzoic_acid

    Monohydroxybenzoic acid may refer to any of three isomeric phenolic acids: Salicylic acid (2-hydroxybenzoic acid, o-hydroxybenzoic acid) 3-Hydroxybenzoic acid (m-hydroxybenzoic acid) 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid (p-hydroxybenzoic acid) Monohydroxybenzoic acids can be degraded by microbes. [1]

  7. Phenolic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenolic_acid

    Included in that class are substances containing a phenolic ring and an organic carboxylic acid function (C6-C1 skeleton). Two important naturally occurring types of phenolic acids are hydroxybenzoic acids and hydroxycinnamic acids, which are derived from non-phenolic molecules of benzoic and cinnamic acid, respectively. [1]

  8. Benzoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzoic_acid

    Benzoic acid is cheap and readily available, so the laboratory synthesis of benzoic acid is mainly practiced for its pedagogical value. It is a common undergraduate preparation. Benzoic acid can be purified by recrystallization from water because of its high solubility in hot water and poor solubility in cold water. The avoidance of organic ...

  9. Gallic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallic_acid

    Gallic acid (also known as 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a trihydroxybenzoic acid with the formula C 6 H 2 3 CO 2 H. It is classified as a phenolic acid. It is found in gallnuts, sumac, witch hazel, tea leaves, oak bark, and other plants. [1] It is a white solid, although samples are typically brown owing to partial oxidation.