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Psilocybe cyanescens, commonly known as the wavy cap or potent psilocybe, [1] is a species of potent psychedelic mushroom. The main compounds responsible for its psychedelic effects are psilocybin and psilocin .
The cities of Denver, Colorado, [118] Oakland, California, [119] Santa Cruz, California, and Ann Arbor, Michigan have decriminalized the drug. [ 120 ] [ 121 ] [ 122 ] On 3 November 2020 during 2020 US presidential election, the state of Oregon voted in an initiative to legalize psilocybin for mental health treatment at licensed centers and to ...
In 2007, a paper by Redhead et al. proposed conserving the genus Psilocybe with Psilocybe semilanceata as its type species. [5] The suggestion was accepted by unanimous vote of the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi of the International Botanical Congress in 2010, meaning that P. semilanceata (a member of the bluing clade) now serves as the type species of the genus. [6]
Psilocybe caeruleorhiza Canan, Ostuni, Rockefeller & Birkebak [13] Psilocybe carbonaria Singer; Psilocybe chuxiongensis T.Ma & K.D.Hyde; Psilocybe collybioides Singer & A.H. Sm. Psilocybe columbiana Guzmán; Psilocybe congolensis Guzmán, S.C. Nixon & Cortés-Pérez [14] Psilocybe cordispora R. Heim; Psilocybe cubensis (Earle) Singer; Psilocybe ...
In November 2020, the state of Oregon became the first U.S. state to both decriminalize psilocybin and also legalize it for supervised non-medical use after the Ballot Measure 109 passed. [ 1 ] In November 2020, the District of Columbia passed initiative 81; the short title of the initiative was the Entheogenic Plant and Fungus Policy Act of ...
According to American naturalist and mycologist David Arora, Panaeolus cinctulus is the most common psilocybin mushroom in California. During the early 1900s, these species were referred to as the "weed Panaeolus" because they were commonly found in beds of the commercially grown, grocery-store mushroom Agaricus bisporus. Mushroom farmers had ...
[35] [1] They occur in different genera, such as Psilocybe, [35] [36] Cyclocybe, [37] and Hygrophorus. [38] Harmine, harmane, norharmane, and a range of other β-carbolines were discovered in Psilocybe species. [35] β-Carbolines in psilocybin mushrooms may inhibit the metabolism of psilocybin and other constituents and thereby potentiate their ...
However, in many national, state, and provincial drug laws, there is a great deal of ambiguity about the legal status of psilocybin mushrooms and the spores of these mushrooms. For more details on the legal status of psilocybin mushrooms and their spores, see: Legal status of psilocybin mushrooms.