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  2. Uses of English verb forms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uses_of_English_verb_forms

    The -s form (goes, writes, climbs), used as the present indicative in the third-person singular The past tense or preterite ( went , wrote , climbed ) The past participle ( gone , written , climbed ) – identical to the past tense in the case of regular verbs and some irregular ones (here the first two verbs are irregular and the third regular ...

  3. Agreement (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agreement_(linguistics)

    All regular verbs (and nearly all irregular ones) in English agree in the third-person singular of the present indicative by adding a suffix of either -s or -es. The latter is generally used after stems ending in the sibilants sh , ch , ss, or zz (e.g. he rushes , it lurches , she amasses , it buzzes .)

  4. Inflection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflection

    Inflection of the Scottish Gaelic lexeme for 'dog', which is cù for singular, chù for dual with the number dà ('two'), and coin for plural. In linguistic morphology, inflection (less commonly, inflexion) is a process of word formation [1] in which a word is modified to express different grammatical categories such as tense, case, voice, aspect, person, number, gender, mood, animacy, and ...

  5. English verbs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_verbs

    These are the same rules that apply to the pronunciation of the regular noun plural suffix-[e]s and the possessive-'s. The spelling rules given above are also very similar to those for the plural of nouns. The third person singular present of have is irregular: has /hæz/ (with the weak form /həz/ when used as an auxiliary, also contractable ...

  6. Grammatical person - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammatical_person

    they are (third-person plural, and third-person singular) Other verbs in English take the suffix -s to mark the present tense third person singular, excluding singular 'they'. In many languages, such as French , the verb in any given tense takes a different suffix for any of the various combinations of person and number of the subject.

  7. Copula (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copula_(linguistics)

    In Turkish, both the third person singular and the third person plural copulas are omittable. Ali burada and Ali buradadır both mean ' Ali is here ', and Onlar aç and Onlar açlar both mean ' They are hungry '. Both of the sentences are acceptable and grammatically correct, but sentences with the copula are more formal.

  8. Singular they - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singular_they

    The vote followed the previous year's approval of this use by The Washington Post style guide, when Bill Walsh, the Post ' s copy editor, said that the singular they is "the only sensible solution to English's lack of a gender-neutral third-person singular personal pronoun". [111] In 2019, the non-binary they was added to Merriam-Webster's ...

  9. Classical Nahuatl grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Nahuatl_grammar

    1, 2, 3, S, P refer to the first, second, and third person in the singular and plural. Third person objects may be eithr animate (e.g. 'him') or inanimate (e.g. 'it'). R marks a reflexive object, the subject acting upon itself; or a reciprocal object, multiple entities acting on each other.