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The National Board of Health (NBH) was a short lived institution that operated from 1879 to 1883 in the United States. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It was created during the third Session of the 45th Congress , listed as chapter 202 better known as the Public Health Act of 1879 .
And Boston, Massachusetts, claims in 1799 it established the first board of health and the first health department, with Paul Revere named as the first health officer. [5] [6] Modern Local health departments may be entities of local or state government and often report to a mayor, city council, county board of health or county commission.
Public Health Act of 1879 or National Board of Health Act, 1879 was a United States federal statute authorizing the creation of the National Board of Health.The Act of Congress was an appeal for a national public health organization and national quarantine system for purposes of contagious or infectious diseases discovered in nineteenth century America.
A state health agency (SHA), or state department of health, is a department or agency of the state governments of the United States focused on public health. The state secretary of health is a constitutional or at times a statutory official in several states of the United States. The position is the chief executive official for the state's ...
The Department of Health, Education and Welfare (HEW) was reorganized into a Department of Education and a Department of Health and Human Services (US DHHS). The Department of Health and Human Services oversees 11 agencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Centers for Disease Control (CDC), National Institutes of Health (NIH ...
Health board may refer to: District health boards in New Zealand; Health Board (Estonia) Health board (Ireland) Local board of health, in England and Wales from 1848 to 1894; Local health boards in Wales; National Board of Health (Denmark) NHS Scotland#Health boards; New York City's Metropolitan Board of Health
The Department of Health & Human Services administers 115 programs across its 11 operating divisions. [21] The United States Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) aims to "protect the health of all Americans and provide essential human services, especially for those who are least able to help themselves."
The New York City Metropolitan Board of Health was the first modern municipal public health authority in the United States. It was founded in 1866 by the New York City Common Council [ 1 ] at a suggestion by the New York Academy of Medicine , following a campaign led by Dr. Stephen Smith .