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  2. Visual hierarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_hierarchy

    A representation of hierarchical feature extraction and combination in the visual system. Visual hierarchy, according to Gestalt psychology, is a pattern in the visual field wherein some elements tend to "stand out," or attract attention, more strongly than other elements, suggesting a hierarchy of importance. [1]

  3. Visual perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_perception

    Visual perception is the ability to detect light and use it to form an image of the surrounding environment. [1] Photodetection without image formation is classified as light sensing. In most vertebrates, visual perception can be enabled by photopic vision (daytime vision) or scotopic vision (night vision

  4. Visual system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_system

    The visual system is the physiological basis of visual perception (the ability to detect and process light).The system detects, transduces and interprets information concerning light within the visible range to construct an image and build a mental model of the surrounding environment.

  5. David Marr (neuroscientist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Marr_(neuroscientist)

    David Courtenay Marr (19 January 1945 – 17 November 1980) [1] was a British neuroscientist and physiologist.Marr integrated results from psychology, artificial intelligence, and neurophysiology into new models of visual processing.

  6. Principles of grouping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principles_of_grouping

    The principles of similarity and proximity often work together to form a Visual Hierarchy. Either principle can dominate the other, depending on the application and combination of the two. For example, in the grid to the left, the similarity principle dominates the proximity principle; the rows are probably seen before the columns.

  7. Structural information theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_information_theory

    Structural information theory (SIT) is a theory about human perception and in particular about visual perceptual organization, which is a neuro-cognitive process. It has been applied to a wide range of research topics, [1] mostly in visual form perception but also in, for instance, visual ergonomics, data visualization, and music perception.

  8. Cattell–Horn–Carroll theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattell–Horn–Carroll...

    Visual Processing (Gv): is the ability to perceive, analyze, synthesize, and think with visual patterns, including the ability to store and recall visual representations. Auditory Processing ( Ga ): is the ability to analyze, synthesize, and discriminate auditory stimuli, including the ability to process and discriminate speech sounds that may ...

  9. Form perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_perception

    Form perception is the recognition of visual elements of objects, specifically those to do with shapes, patterns and previously identified important characteristics. An object is perceived by the retina as a two-dimensional image, [1] but the image can vary for the same object in terms of the context with which it is viewed, the apparent size of the object, the angle from which it is viewed ...