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  2. Crusades - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crusades

    The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Christian Latin Church in the medieval period.The best known of these military expeditions are those to the Holy Land between 1095 and 1291 that had the objective of reconquering Jerusalem and its surrounding area from Muslim rule after the region had been conquered by the Rashidun Caliphate ...

  3. Great Awakening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Awakening

    The Second Great Awakening (sometimes known simply as "the Great Awakening") was a religious revival that occurred in the United States beginning in the late eighteenth century and lasting until the middle of the nineteenth century. While it occurred in all parts of the United States, it was especially strong in the Northeast and the Midwest. [15]

  4. First Crusade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Crusade

    The first of these is Crusades, [191] [137] by French historian Louis R. Bréhier, appearing in the Catholic Encyclopedia, based on his L'Église et l'Orient au Moyen Âge: Les Croisades. [192] The second is The Crusades, [193] by English historian Ernest Barker, in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition). Collectively, Bréhier and Barker ...

  5. Criticism of crusading - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticism_of_crusading

    By contrast, the crusades in general were roundly criticized in the Byzantine Empire and unanimously condemned in the Islamic world. [1] Criticism of crusading could be limited to a particular crusade or apply to crusades in general. [1] The dominant strand of criticism was aimed at the conduct of crusades and not at the theory of crusading itself.

  6. List of Crusades - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_crusades

    The Great Schism and the Crusades: The Great Schism and the Crusades (1382–1387). The Great (or Western) Schism within the Catholic Church from 1378–1417 led to a number of minor crusades included that against Charles III of Naples (1382); the Despenser's Crusade (1383); and the crusade of John of Gaunt (1387).

  7. Crusading movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crusading_movement

    This was constructed in 325, on the purported site of Jesus' burial and resurrection. It became a site of Christian pilgrimage, and one of the goals of the Crusades was to recover it from Muslim rule. [1] [2] The crusading movement encompasses the framework of ideologies and institutions that described, regulated, and promoted the Crusades.

  8. First Great Awakening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Great_Awakening

    The First Great Awakening, sometimes Great Awakening or the Evangelical Revival, was a series of Christian revivals that swept Britain and its thirteen North American colonies in the 1730s and 1740s. The revival movement permanently affected Protestantism as adherents strove to renew individual piety and religious devotion.

  9. Crusades of the 15th century - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crusades_of_the_15th_century

    In the meantime, an anti-Ottoman crusade led by Sigismund failed at the Battle of Nicopolis on 25 September 1396. Manuel II had sent ten ships to help in that crusade. In October 1397, Theodore Kantakouzenos requested help from France and England, but they were beset with domestic troubles and unable to provide any support. [49]