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  2. Life imprisonment in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_imprisonment_in_Canada

    Current sentencing practices ensure that, except in the case of murder, a life sentence is rarely imposed. One common exception is cases which involve terrorism-related conspiracies. [17] [18] [19] As of 2013, 4,800 offenders were serving life sentences in Canada, though only 2,880 (around 60%) were incarcerated, the remainder being on parole.

  3. Criminal sentencing in Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_sentencing_in_Canada

    The sentence must be proportionate to the nature of the offence. The sentence must be reduced or increased depending on the mitigating and aggravating factors. The sentence must be similar to sentences imposed on similar offenders for similar offences in similar circumstances, but it remains open to the sentencing judge to deviate from the ...

  4. R v Bissonnette - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R_v_Bissonnette

    In Canada, life imprisonment exists as a criminal sentence for certain offences, and is mandatory for the offences of murder and high treason. An offender may apply for parole after serving a parole ineligibility period of 25 years for first-degree murder and high treason, and a judge-determined period between 10 and 25 years for second-degree ...

  5. Aggravated sexual assault - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aggravated_sexual_assault

    In the state of Queensland, the offence of Aggravated Sexual Assault is more serious than that of Sexual Assault, and the sentence may be life imprisonment in the most serious cases. All sexual assault offences are defined by section 352 of the Criminal Code Act 1999 (Qld). There are a number of circumstances that "aggravate" a charge of sexual ...

  6. Provocation (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provocation_(law)

    The new loss of control defense found in ss. 54-55 Coroners and Justice Act 2009 also removed sexual infidelity as a qualifying form of provocation, but in a recent controversial decision by Lord Judge in R v Clinton [2012] 1 Cr App R 26 in the Court of Appeal, Lord Judge interpreted the new offense as allowing for sexual infidelity to count ...

  7. Criminal law of Canada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_law_of_Canada

    Either party may appeal a sentence unless the sentence is one fixed by law. Either party is entitled to a further appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada against a conviction or acquittal if a judge of the court of appeal dissented on a question of law or if the court of appeal allowed a Crown appeal against an acquittal and substituted a conviction.

  8. Section 11 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_11_of_the_Canadian...

    This right states that if a person committed a crime whose punishment has become lighter or harsher by the time a judge delivers a sentence, the person should receive the lighter punishment. In some cases, the Court of Appeal for Ontario and Alberta Court of Appeal have ruled that section 11(i) only applies to the sentencing given by a trial ...

  9. R v Friesen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R_v_Friesen

    R v Friesen, 2020 SCC 9 is a major decision by the Supreme Court of Canada on sentencing for sexual offences against children and the principle of parity. The Court held that sentences for offences involving the sexual abuse of children should be increased to reflect contemporary social understanding of the harms associated with such conduct, and Parliament's repeated signals to increase ...