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  2. Shoulder girdle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder_girdle

    The shoulder girdle is a complex of 5 joints that can be divided into two groups. 3 of these joints are true anatomical joints, while 2 are physiological ("false") joints. [explain 1] Within each group, the joints are mechanically linked so that both groups simultaneously contribute to the different movements of the shoulder to variable degrees.

  3. File:Pectoral girdle front diagram.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pectoral_girdle_front...

    English: The pectoral girdle is the set of bones which connect the upper limb to the axial skeleton on each side. It consists of the clavicle and scapula in humans and, in those species with three bones in the pectoral girdle, the coracoid. Some mammalian species (e.g. dog and horse) have evolved to have only the scapula.

  4. Hynerpeton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hynerpeton

    Line drawing of the holotype left shoulder girdle in medial (internal) view. The cleithrum portion is smooth, unlike the rough-textured cleithrum of tetrapodomorph fish. In addition, the upper portion of the cleithrum is expanded and slightly tilted forwards, a derived character similar to Tulerpeton and true tetrapods. The scapulocoracoid ...

  5. Upper limb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_limb

    The shoulder girdle [5] or pectoral girdle, [6] composed of the clavicle and the scapula, connects the upper limb to the axial skeleton through the sternoclavicular joint (the only joint in the upper limb that directly articulates with the trunk), a ball and socket joint supported by the subclavius muscle which acts as a dynamic ligament. While ...

  6. Scapula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scapula

    The scapula (pl.: scapulae or scapulas [1]), also known as the shoulder blade, is the bone that connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone). Like their connected bones, the scapulae are paired, with each scapula on either side of the body being roughly a mirror image of the other.

  7. Appendicular skeleton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendicular_skeleton

    There are 126 bones in the human appendicular skeleton, includes the skeletal elements within the shoulder and pelvic girdles, upper and lower limbs, and hands and feet. [1] These bones have shared ancestry (are homologous) to those in the forelimbs and hindlimbs of all other tetrapods, which are in turn homologous to the pectoral and pelvic ...

  8. Shoulder joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder_joint

    Animation of shoulder joint showing the supraspinatus muscle. The rotator cuff muscles of the shoulder produce a high tensile force, and help to pull the head of the humerus into the glenoid cavity. The glenoid cavity is shallow and contains the glenoid labrum which deepens it and aids stability. With 120 degrees of unassisted flexion, the ...

  9. File:Appendicular skeleton diagram.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Appendicular_skeleton...

    I just changed "shoulder gridle" to "shoulder girdle". 16:34, 17 September 2008: 437 × 808 (1.29 MB) LadyofHats: removing entity tags to make it show: 10:28, 26 January 2007: 437 × 808 (1.29 MB) LadyofHats: trying to make it show on thumbnails: 16:59, 3 January 2007: 448 × 816 (1.88 MB) LadyofHats