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The President is directly elected by secret ballot under the system of the instant-runoff voting (although the Constitution describes it as "the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote"). While both Irish and British citizens resident in the state may vote in Dáil elections, only Irish citizens, who must ...
Two-round party-list proportional representation with majority bonus system: Saint Helena: Legislative Council: Unicameral legislature Plurality block voting (12 seats) Attorney General (1 seat) Saint Martin: Territorial Council: Unicameral legislature Two-round party-list proportional representation with majority bonus system: Saint Pierre and ...
There are 43 multi-member electoral districts, known as Dáil constituencies, to elect 174 TDs to Dáil Éireann, the house of representatives of the Oireachtas, Ireland's parliament, on the system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote (PR-STV), to a maximum term of five years.
The constitution calls the system "proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote", although a single-seat election cannot be proportional. [4] To qualify, candidates must: [1] be a citizen of Ireland, be at least 35 years of age, and [5] be nominated by:
Proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote had been used in Irish elections since the 1920 local elections.Under the Government of Ireland Act 1920, it was prescribed for elections to both the Southern Ireland House of Commons and the Northern Ireland House of Commons (Northern Ireland was to revert to FPTP for the 1929 election).
The 1922 Constitution of the Irish Free State mandated proportional representation, [52] and STV was specified in statute law. [53] Initially 46% of Dáil members were elected from constituencies of seven, eight or nine seats, until 1935 when seven seats became the largest size. Since 1947 Dáil constituencies have been no larger than five seats.
To achieve that intended effect, proportional electoral systems need to either have more than one seat in each district (e.g. single transferable vote), or have some form of compensatory seats (e.g. mixed-member proportional representation apportionment methods). A legislative body (e.g. assembly, parliament) may be elected proportionally ...
Ireland has 14 seats in the European Parliament. Elections are held on the electoral system of proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote (PR-STV). At the 2024 European Parliament election for the Tenth European Parliament, MEPs were elected from the following constituencies: [1]