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  2. Hydropower - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydropower

    A hydropower resource can be evaluated by its available power. Power is a function of the hydraulic head and volumetric flow rate. The head is the energy per unit weight (or unit mass) of water. [5] The static head is proportional to the difference in height through which the water falls. Dynamic head is related to the velocity of moving water.

  3. Hydroelectricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroelectricity

    The Three Gorges Dam in Central China is the world's largest power-producing facility of any kind. Hydroelectricity, or hydroelectric power, is electricity generated from hydropower (water power). Hydropower supplies 15% of the world's electricity, almost 4,210 TWh in 2023, [ 1 ] which is more than all other renewable sources combined and also ...

  4. Hydroelectric power in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydroelectric_power_in_the...

    In 2021, hydroelectric power produced 31.5% of the total renewable electricity, and 6.3% of the total U.S. electricity. [2] According to the International Hydropower Association, the United States is the 3rd largest producer of hydroelectric power in the world in 2021 after Brazil and China. [3] Total installed capacity for 2020 was 102.8 GW.

  5. Pumped-storage hydroelectricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumped-storage...

    A pumped-storage hydroelectricity generally consists of two water reservoirs at different heights, connected with each other. At times of low electrical demand, excess generation capacity is used to pump water into the upper reservoir. When there is higher demand, water is released back into the lower reservoir through a turbine, generating ...

  6. List of pumped-storage hydroelectric power stations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_pumped-storage...

    The upper reservoir of the Markersbach PSPS. Dam of Siah Bishe Pumped Storage Power Plant. The Tumut-3 Hydroelectric Power Station. The upper Minamiaiki Dam of the Kannagawa Hydropower Plant. Castaic Power Plant. Main pump-generator hall of Vianden Pumped Storage Plant. Upper reservoir for Coo-Trois-Ponts PSPS. Goldisthal Pumped Storage Station.

  7. Small hydro - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_hydro

    Small hydro is the development of hydroelectric power on a scale suitable for local community and industry, or to contribute to distributed generation in a regional electricity grid. [1] Exact definitions vary, but a "small hydro" project is less than 50 megawatts (MW), and can be further subdivide by scale into "mini" (<1MW), "micro" (<100 kW ...

  8. Run-of-the-river hydroelectricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Run-of-the-river...

    Run-of-river hydroelectricity (ROR) or run-of-the-river hydroelectricity is a type of hydroelectric generation plant whereby little or no water storage is provided. Run-of-the-river power plants may have no water storage at all or a limited amount of storage, in which case the storage reservoir is referred to as pondage.

  9. Hydropower policy of the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydropower_policy_of_the...

    The Hydropower Regulatory Efficiency Act of 2013 (H.R. 267) was introduced into the United States House of Representatives of the 113th United States Congress on January 15, 2013 and signed into law on August 9, 2013. [12] The act was intended to change some of the regulations in the United States surrounding hydropower by making it easier for ...