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The causes of neonatal hepatitis are many. Viruses that have been identified include cytomegalovirus, rubella virus, hepatitis A and B viruses, herpes simplex viruses, coxsackievirus, echovirus, and paramyxovirus. [2] Metabolic and immune disorders can also cause neonatal hepatitis. [2] Giant cell transformation throughout the parenchyma is ...
Neonatal jaundice is a yellowish discoloration of the white part of the eyes and skin in a newborn baby due to high bilirubin levels. [1] Other symptoms may include excess sleepiness or poor feeding. [ 1 ]
The major causes of hepatic jaundice are significant damage to hepatocytes due to infectious, drug/medication-induced, autoimmune etiology, or less commonly, due to inheritable genetic diseases. [27] The following is a partial list of hepatic causes to jaundice: [28] Acute hepatitis; Chronic hepatitis; Hepatotoxicity; Cirrhosis; Drug-induced ...
The UKHSA said the most common symptoms in children in the UK are jaundice and vomiting, and the vast majority of cases are in those aged under five. ... examine cause of sudden onset hepatitis in ...
The symptoms, though, are the same regardless of type—mainly jaundice, nausea, fatigue and dark urine. Hepatitis A is easily spread through close human contact, as well as contaminated food and ...
In general, in an unvaccinated individual, the viral hepatitis family causes liver damage due to a cell-mediated response via cytotoxic lymphocytes. [52] Acute viral hepatitis can lead to jaundice, elevated bilirubin, elevated liver enzymes (aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase, and alkaline phosphatase), and flu-like symptoms. [52 ...
The cases are predominantly in children under five who showed initial symptoms of diarrhoea and nausea followed by jaundice. Parents have been urged to be alert to the signs and symptoms of ...
Generally, symptoms associated with neonatal cholestasis can vary based on the underlying cause of the disease. However, most infants affected will present with jaundice , scleral icterus , failure to thrive , acholic or pale stools, and dark urine.