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Acetamide (systematic name: ethanamide) is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 CONH 2. It is an amide derived from ammonia and acetic acid. It finds some use as a plasticizer and as an industrial solvent. [5] The related compound N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA) is more widely used, but it is not
As a source of amidine, acetamidine hydrochloride is a precursor to the industrial and laboratory synthesis of many nitrogen compounds.It reacts with β-dicarbonyls to produce substituted pyrimidines, [5] with acetaldehydes to form substituted imidazoles, [6] and with imidates to form substituted triazines.
Dimethylacetamide is commonly used as a solvent for fibers (e.g., polyacrylonitrile, spandex) or in the adhesive industry. [5] It is also employed in the production of pharmaceuticals and plasticizers as a reaction medium. A solution of lithium chloride in DMAc (LiCl/DMAc) can dissolve cellulose. Unlike many other cellulose solvents, LiCl/DMAc ...
It is a compound based on acetamide with one fluorine atom replacing hydrogen on the methyl group. It is very toxic. [1] It is a metabolic poison which disrupts the citric acid cycle and was used as a rodenticide. [2] May cause reproductive disorders. If swallowed or in contact with skin, it can cause serious damage and death. Can cause serious ...
Properties Chemical formula. ClCH 2 CONH 2 ... Acetamide; Dichloroacetamide; N ... Uses. Chloroacetamide has been used as an herbicide, [5] ...
A notable method for synthesizing acetamidomalon ester is described in a 1950 patent, [1] which cites a procedure previously featured in Organic Syntheses. [2] The synthesis procedure involves the preparation of malonic acid diethyl ester in acetic acid combined with sodium nitrite (NaNO 2), resulting in diethyl isonitrosomalonate (also known as α-oximinomalonic acid diethyl ester).
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Properties Chemical formula. C 2 H 3 Cl 2 NO Molar mass: 127.95732 Melting point: ... Dichloroacetamide is a chlorinated derivative of acetamide. References