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Benzylamine, also known as phenylmethylamine, is an organic chemical compound with the condensed structural formula C 6 H 5 CH 2 NH 2 (sometimes abbreviated as PhCH 2 NH 2 or BnNH 2). It consists of a benzyl group, C 6 H 5 CH 2, attached to an amine functional group , NH 2 .
For example, (C 6 H 5)(CH 3) 2 C + is referred to as a "benzylic" carbocation. The benzyl free radical has the formula C 6 H 5 CH 2 •. The benzyl cation or phenylcarbenium ion is the carbocation with formula C 6 H 5 CH + 2; the benzyl anion or phenylmethanide ion is the carbanion with the formula C 6 H 5 CH − 2.
Dibenzylamine is an organic compound with the formula (C 6 H 5 CH 2) 2 NH. It is classified as a secondary amine, being the middle member of the series that includes the primary amine benzylamine (C 6 H 5 CH 2 NH 2) and the tertiary amine tribenzylamine ((C 6 H 5 CH 2) 3 N). It is a colorless oily substance with a faint ammonia-like odor.
Tribenzylamine is an organic compound with the formula N(CH 2 C 6 H 5) 3. It is a symmetrical tertiary amine. It is of some historic interest as one of the first compounds produced by the Leuckart reaction. [1] The compound is a common target in the development of new synthetic methods, e.g. from benzyl alcohol. [2] [3]
Dimethylbenzylamine is the organic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 CH 2 N(CH 3) 2. The molecule consists of a benzyl group, C 6 H 5 CH 2, attached to a dimethylamino functional group. It is a colorless liquid. It is used as a catalyst for the formation of polyurethane foams and epoxy resins.
1-Phenylethylamine (1-PEA or α-PEA), also known as α-methylbenzylamine, is the organic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 CH(NH 2)CH 3. This primary amine is a colorless liquid is often used in chiral resolutions. Like benzylamine, it is relatively basic and forms stable ammonium salts and imines.
N-isopropylbenzylamine is a compound that has appeared in chemical literature often playing an intermediary role in applications of experimental synthesis and novel organic transformations.
Isoquinoline is an individual chemical specimen - a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound - as well as the name of a family of many thousands of natural plant alkaloids, any one of which might be referred to as "an isoquinoline".