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  2. Portuguese invasion of the Jaffna kingdom (1560) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_invasion_of_the...

    The Portuguese invasion of Jaffna kingdom in 1560 AD was the first expedition against the Jaffna kingdom by the Portuguese Empire. It was led by Viceroy Dom Constantino de Bragança and resulted in the capture of the capital, Nallur. The king of Jaffna, Cankili I, managed to escape and regained the capital through a pact that he made with the ...

  3. Portuguese conquest of the Jaffna kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_conquest_of_the...

    The Portuguese conquest of the Jaffna kingdom occurred after Portuguese traders arrived at the rival Kotte kingdom in the southwest of modern Sri Lanka in 1505. Many kings of Jaffna, such as Cankili I, initially confronted the Portuguese in their attempts at converting the locals to Roman Catholicism, but eventually made peace with them.

  4. History of the Jaffna kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jaffna_Kingdom

    The position of Jaffna kingdom with respect to other regional powers circa 1520s. The Kotte conquest of the Jaffna kingdom was led by king Parakramabahu VI's adopted son, Prince Sapumal. This battle took place in many stages. Firstly, the tributaries to the Jaffna kingdom in the Vanni area, namely the Vanniar chieftains of the Vannimai were ...

  5. Portuguese invasion of the Jaffna kingdom (1591) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_invasion_of_the...

    On 26 October 1591, the Portuguese, led by André Furtado, mounted a military campaign against the Jaffna kingdom from Mannar. The forces consisted of 1,400 Portuguese soldiers and 3,000 Lascarins, who sailed with 43 ships and more than 200 small vessels. Jaffna forces were expecting the arrival in Kayts, but the fleet landed in Colombuthurai ...

  6. Jaffna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaffna

    Jaffna is approximately ten kilometres (six miles) from Kandarodai which served as an emporium in the Jaffna peninsula from classical antiquity. Jaffna's suburb Nallur served as the capital of the four-century-long medieval Tamil Jaffna Kingdom. [2] Prior to the Sri Lankan Civil War, it was Sri Lanka's second most populous city after Colombo ...

  7. Jaffna kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaffna_Kingdom

    Ancient Jaffna, being a research into the History of Jaffna from very early times to the Portuguese Period. Everymans Publishers Ltd, Madras (Reprint by New Delhi, AES in 2003). p. 390. ISBN 81-206-0210-2. Codrington, Humphry William. "Short history of Sri Lanka:Dambadeniya and Gampola Kings (1215–1411)". Lakdiva.org

  8. Category:History of Jaffna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:History_of_Jaffna

    Pages in category "History of Jaffna" The following 6 pages are in this category, out of 6 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. B.

  9. Ruins of the Jaffna kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruins_of_the_Jaffna_Kingdom

    The fall of Cankili II, the last of the ruling dynasty at the hands of a 5,000 men-strong Portuguese invaders inevitably meant the fall of the Jaffna throne. [ 6 ] Over the next 40 years, the Portuguese destroyed Hindu temples in the region, the royal repository of all literary output of the kingdom.