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Past perfect (in Bulgarian минало предварително време, "past preliminary tense") expresses an action that happened before another past action. It is made up of the past tense of съм and the past active aorist participle of the main verb.
Bulgarian conjugation is the creation of derived forms of a Bulgarian verb from its principal parts by inflection. It is affected by person , number , gender , tense , mood and voice . Bulgarian verbs are conventionally divided into three conjugations according to the thematic vowel they use in the present tense:
Front page of the 1835 Bulgarian Grammar by Neofit Rilski, the first such grammar published.. Bulgarian grammar is the grammar of the Bulgarian language.Bulgarian is a South Slavic language that evolved from Old Church Slavonic—the written norm for the Slavic languages in the Middle Ages which derived from Proto-Slavic.
Past future perfect is a compound form used to express a past action which is future with respect to a past action which itself is prior to another past action; it is made up of the past imperfect of ща, the particle да the present tense of the verb съм and the past participle of the verb (e.g. щях да съм учил, /ʃtʲax dɐ ...
Bulgarian pronouns; V. Bulgarian verbs This page was last edited on 5 October 2020, at 23:22 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons ...
The past active participle is formed by suffixing to the infinitive stem the following endings: 1. e-type verbs and athematic verbs: infinitive stem + -ъ (masculine and neuter) or -ъši (feminine) (e.g., bosti (bod-) > bodъ, bodъši) 2. i-type verbs exhibit epenthetic v, which eliminates hiatus:
Future-in-the-past: Both languages have this complex verb tense, but its formation differs. In Bulgarian it is made up of the past imperfect of the verb ща (will, want) + the particle да (to) + the present tense of the main verb. In Macedonian it is formed with the clitic ќе + imperfect of the verb. Example (чета/чита, to read):
Verbs Bulgarian Macedonian Serbо-Croatian Russian Polish English имам имам имам/imam имею mam I have искам, желая, ща сакам желим, хоћу/želim, hoću хочу, желаю chcę I want правя, върша правам, вршам вршим, радим/vršim, radim делаю robię I do