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  2. History of military ballooning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_military_ballooning

    The incendiary balloons carry hot air or something that can catch fire to destroy enemy territory. They could also hold small bombs for combat. The history of military ballooning dates back to the late 18th century, when the Montgolfier brothers, Joseph-Michel and Jacques-Étienne, first demonstrated the potential of hot-air balloons for ...

  3. Union Army Balloon Corps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_Army_Balloon_Corps

    The Union Army Balloon Corps was a branch of the Union Army during the American Civil War, established by presidential appointee Thaddeus S. C. Lowe.It was organized as a civilian operation, which employed a group of prominent American aeronauts and seven specially built, gas-filled balloons to perform aerial reconnaissance on the Confederate States Army.

  4. Barrage balloon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrage_balloon

    US Marine Corps barrage balloon, Parris Island, South Carolina, in May 1942 A barrage balloon is a type of airborne barrage, a large uncrewed tethered balloon used to defend ground targets against aircraft attack, by raising aloft steel cables which pose a severe risk of collision with hostile aircraft, making the attacker's approach difficult and hazardous.

  5. Fu-Go balloon bomb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fu-Go_balloon_bomb

    "Code 'Fu' [Weapon]") was an incendiary balloon weapon (風船爆弾, fūsen bakudan, lit. "balloon bomb") deployed by Japan against the United States during World War II. It consisted of a hydrogen -filled paper balloon 33 feet (10 m) in diameter, with a payload of four 11-pound (5.0 kg) incendiary devices and one 33-pound (15 kg) high ...

  6. American observation balloon service in World War I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_observation...

    Type R Balloon (a Caquot dirigible) and winch truck at Ross Field. United States Army balloon squadrons and companies organized under the Aviation Section, U.S. Signal Corps and served overseas with the United States Army Air Service before and during World War I. There were also French, British, and German balloon corps.

  7. History of ballooning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_ballooning

    The first modern-day hot air balloon to be built in the United Kingdom (UK) was the Bristol Belle in 1967. Today, hot air balloons are used primarily for recreation, and there are some 7,500 hot air balloons operating in the United States. [51] The first tethered balloon in modern times was made in France at Chantilly Castle in 1994 by ...

  8. Why balloons are now in public eye — and military crosshairs

    www.aol.com/news/why-balloons-now-public-eye...

    A look at why there are so many balloons up there — launched for purposes of war, weather, science, business or just goofing around; why they're getting attention now; and how the U.S. is likely ...

  9. Siege of Paris (1870–1871) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Paris_(1870–1871)

    Key elements of the siege, including the hot-air balloons used for reconnaissance and messages, the tunnels beneath the city, the starvation and the cold, combine to render a vivid impression of war-time Paris before its surrender. The Old Wives' Tale by Arnold Bennett is a novel which follows the fortunes of two sisters, Constance and Sophia ...