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Peacekeeping by the United Nations is a role of the UN's Department of Peace Operations and an "instrument developed by the organization as a way to help countries torn by conflict to create the conditions for lasting peace". [2]
United Nations Emergency Force (UNEF-1), which existed from November 1956 to June 1967 was essentially the first ever United Nations peacekeeping force. It was given the mandate of ensuring the cessation of hostilities between Egypt , the United Kingdom , France , and Israel in addition to overseeing the withdrawal of French, Israeli and ...
Peace enforcement differs from peacekeeping in that peace enforcement activities are generally used to create a peace from a broken ceasefire, or to enforce a peace demanded by the United Nations. [1] [3] Peace enforcement requires more military force than peacekeeping, and is consequently carried out by heavily armed forces. [1]
As currently understood in international law, "military occupation" is the effective military control by a power of a territory outside of said power's recognized sovereign territory. [2] The occupying power in question may be an individual state or a supranational organization, such as the United Nations.
The Global Defense Initiative from the Command & Conquer franchise is another example: initially being a United Nations task force to combat the Brotherhood of Nod and research the alien substance Tiberium, later expanding to a worldwide government led by military leaders [76] after the collapse of society due to Tiberium's devastating effects ...
A United Nations Military Observer (UNMO) is a military official deployed by the United Nations to provide support to a UN mission or peace operation. Described as the "eyes and ears" of the UN Security Council , observers fulfill a variety of roles depending on scope, purpose, and status of the UN mission to which they are attached. [ 1 ]
The largest was the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo , which included 20,688 uniformed personnel. The smallest, United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan , included 42 uniformed personnel responsible for monitoring the ceasefire in Jammu and Kashmir.
A military junta (/ ˈ h ʊ n t ə, ˈ dʒ ʌ n t ə / ⓘ) is a system of government led by a committee of military leaders. The term junta means "meeting" or "committee" and originated in the national and local junta organized by the Spanish resistance to Napoleon's invasion of Spain in 1808. [1]