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  2. Dimethyl sulfoxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimethyl_sulfoxide

    Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is an organosulfur compound with the formula (CH 3) 2 S O.This colorless liquid is the sulfoxide most widely used commercially. It is an important polar aprotic solvent that dissolves both polar and nonpolar compounds and is miscible in a wide range of organic solvents as well as water.

  3. Deuterated DMSO - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deuterated_DMSO

    Deuterated DMSO is produced by heating DMSO in heavy water (D 2 O) with a basic catalyst such as calcium oxide.The reaction does not give complete conversion to the d 6 product, and the water produced must be removed and replaced with D 2 O several times to drive the equilibrium to the fully deuterated product.

  4. Water-reactive substances - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water-reactive_substances

    Water-reactive substances [1] are those that spontaneously undergo a chemical reaction with water, often noted as generating flammable gas. [2] Some are highly reducing in nature. [ 3 ] Notable examples include alkali metals , lithium through caesium , and alkaline earth metals , magnesium through barium .

  5. Swern oxidation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swern_oxidation

    In organic chemistry, the Swern oxidation, named after Daniel Swern, is a chemical reaction whereby a primary or secondary alcohol (−OH) is oxidized to an aldehyde (−CH=O) or ketone (>C=O) using oxalyl chloride, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and an organic base, such as triethylamine.

  6. Solvent effects - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvent_effects

    In the table above, it can be seen that water is the most polar-solvent, followed by DMSO, and then acetonitrile. Consider the following acid dissociation equilibrium: HA ⇌ A − + H + Water, being the most polar-solvent listed above, stabilizes the ionized species to a greater extent than does DMSO or Acetonitrile.

  7. This Is What Freezer Burn Actually Does To Your Food - AOL

    www.aol.com/freezer-burn-actually-does-food...

    Freezer burn increases the likelihood of oxidative reactions that deteriorates the quality of your food. It’s similar to what you experience with rancid oil or butter. But while it certainly ...

  8. Why did no one help her? Fatal subway burning exposes New ...

    www.aol.com/news/why-did-no-one-help-235827542.html

    Subway surveillance images show Sebastian Zapeta-Calil leaving the car as the woman burns to death. Surely, someone would have thrown their coat over her, ran to look for water, screamed at her to ...

  9. Here is why California can’t use ocean water to help fight ...

    www.aol.com/why-california-t-ocean-water...

    Sea water, in theory, could be used to help a fire. But, its salty components can do more harm than good, which is why firefighters typically avoid using it unless absolutely necessary.