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  2. Anatomical terminology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terminology

    For example, blood can be said to flow in a proximal or distal direction, and anteroposterior, mediolateral, and inferosuperior axes are lines along which the body extends, like the X, Y, and Z axes of a Cartesian coordinate system. An axis can be projected to a corresponding plane.

  3. Medial axis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_axis

    An ellipse (red), its evolute (blue), and its medial axis (green). The symmetry set, a super-set of the medial axis, is the green and yellow curves. One bi-tangent circle is shown. (a) A simple 3d object. (b) Its medial axis transform. The colors represent the distance from the medial axis to the object's boundary.

  4. Anatomical terms of location - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_location

    To do this, distinct ends of an organism are chosen, and the axis is named according to those directions. An organism that is symmetrical on both sides has three main axes that intersect at right angles. [3] An organism that is round or not symmetrical may have different axes. [3] Example axes are: The anteroposterior axis [8] The cephalocaudal ...

  5. Sagittal plane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagittal_plane

    The Oxford English Dictionary indicates that sagittal in the sense of the sagittal suture along the vertex of the skull pre-dates other anatomical usage. [7] Sagittal axis or anterior-posterior axis is the axis perpendicular to the coronal plane, i.e., the one formed by the intersection of the sagittal and the transversal planes

  6. Convergent extension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergent_extension

    Convergent extension (CE), sometimes called convergence and extension (C&E), is the process by which the tissue of an embryo is restructured to converge (narrow) along one axis and extend (elongate) along a perpendicular axis by cellular movement.

  7. Tennis racket theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennis_racket_theorem

    The body rotates around its second major axis for a while. The body rapidly undergoes a complicated motion, until its second major axis has reversed direction. The body rotates around its second major axis again for a while. Repeat. This can be easily seen in the video demonstration in microgravity.

  8. Malleolus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malleolus

    A malleolus is the bony prominence on each side of the human ankle.. Each leg is supported by two bones, the tibia on the inner side (medial) of the leg and the fibula on the outer side (lateral) of the leg.

  9. Lateral plate mesoderm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_plate_mesoderm

    The lateral plate mesoderm is the mesoderm that is found at the periphery of the embryo.It is to the side of the paraxial mesoderm, and further to the axial mesoderm.The lateral plate mesoderm is separated from the paraxial mesoderm by a narrow region of intermediate mesoderm.