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  2. Graphite furnace atomic absorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphite_furnace_atomic...

    GFAA spectrometry instruments have the following basic features: 1. a source of light (lamp) that emits resonance line radiation; 2. an atomization chamber (graphite tube) in which the sample is vaporized; 3. a monochromator for selecting only one of the characteristic wavelengths (visible or ultraviolet) of the element of interest; 4. a detector, generally a photomultiplier tube (light ...

  3. Atomic absorption spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_absorption_spectroscopy

    Flame atomic absorption spectroscopy instrument A scientist preparing solutions for atomic absorption spectroscopy, reflected in the glass window of the AAS's flame atomizer cover door. Atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) is a spectroanalytical procedure for the quantitative measurement of chemical elements. AAS is based on the absorption of ...

  4. Instrumental chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumental_chemistry

    Spectroscopy consists of many different applications such as atomic absorption spectroscopy, atomic emission spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, photoemission spectroscopy, Mössbauer spectroscopy, and circular ...

  5. Standard addition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_addition

    Suppose an analyst is determining the concentration of silver in samples of waste solution in photographic film by atomic absorption spectroscopy. Using the calibration curve method, the analyst can calibrate the spectrometer with a pure silver aqueous solutions, and use the calibration graph to determine the amount of silver present in the ...

  6. Spectronic 20 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectronic_20

    The Spectronic 20 is a brand of single-beam spectrophotometer, designed to operate in the visible spectrum [1] across a wavelength range of 340 nm to 950 nm, with a spectral bandpass of 20 nm. [2] [3] It is designed for quantitative absorption measurement at single wavelengths. [1]

  7. Calibration curve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calibration_curve

    A calibration curve plot showing limit of detection (LOD), limit of quantification (LOQ), dynamic range, and limit of linearity (LOL).. In analytical chemistry, a calibration curve, also known as a standard curve, is a general method for determining the concentration of a substance in an unknown sample by comparing the unknown to a set of standard samples of known concentration. [1]

  8. Saturated absorption spectroscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturated_absorption...

    Saturated absorption spectroscopy measures the transition frequency of an atom or molecule between its ground state and an excited state. In saturated absorption spectroscopy, two counter-propagating, overlapped laser beams are sent through a sample of atomic gas.

  9. List of chemical analysis methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_analysis...

    Particle induced X-ray emission spectroscopy (PIXE) Pyrolysis gas chromatography mass spectrometry (PY-GC-MS) Particle size determination by laser diffraction (PSD)