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The Kalotermitidae are "primitive" in morphology, nesting behavior, and social organization. Unlike other termite species, they have no need to make contact with soil [1] and live exclusively within excavations in wood, lacking elaborate nesting architecture. [2] Drywood termites have an adaptive mechanism for conserving water.
There are three ecological groups of termites: dampwood, drywood and subterranean. Dampwood termites are found only in coniferous forests, and drywood termites are found in hardwood forests; subterranean termites live in widely diverse areas. [55] One species in the drywood group is the West Indian drywood termite (Cryptotermes brevis), which ...
Kalotermes is a genus of 'drywood termites' belonging to the family Kalotermitidae, one of the most primitive families of termites. List of species The ...
Marginitermes hubbardi is a drywood termite; this means that after the nuptial flight, a male and female will form their new colony directly in sound dry timber without a terrestrial or dampwood phase. Individual termites will search for a nest site in a hole or crevice in suitable dry wood.
Frass accumulation: In the case of dry wood termites, the amount of termite droppings (or frass) is another clue. Larger accumulations of frass may imply a more extended infestation.
The Indo-Malaysian drywood termite, (Cryptotermes cynocephalus), is a species of dry wood termite of the genus Cryptotermes. [1] It is found in Philippines, Australia, Papua New Guinea, Hawaii, and introduced to Sri Lanka. [2] It is the smallest termite species in Australia, with 2.5 – 3.7mm in soldiers.
Kalotermes brouni is a species of drywood termite of the genus Kalotermes. It is native to New Zealand , and is the most abundant of New Zealand's three termite species. [ 1 ] It is distinguished from introduced Australian termites by its hexagonal droppings.
Incisitermes minor is a species of termite in the family Kalotermitidae known commonly as the western drywood termite. It is native to western North America, including the western United States and northern Mexico. It has been found in many other parts of the United States, all the way to the East Coast. It has been reported from Toronto. [1]