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  2. Convergence tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergence_tests

    If r > 1, then the series diverges. If r = 1, the root test is inconclusive, and the series may converge or diverge. The root test is stronger than the ratio test: whenever the ratio test determines the convergence or divergence of an infinite series, the root test does too, but not conversely. [1]

  3. Alternating series test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternating_series_test

    Series. In mathematical analysis, the alternating series test is the method used to show that an alternating series is convergent when its terms (1) decrease in absolute value, and (2) approach zero in the limit. The test was used by Gottfried Leibniz and is sometimes known as Leibniz's test, Leibniz's rule, or the Leibniz criterion.

  4. P series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P_series

    P series or P-series may refer to: the p -series in mathematics, related to convergence of certain series. P-series fuels, blends of fuels. Huawei P series, mobile phone series by Huawei. IBM pSeries, computer series by IBM. Ruger P series – pistols. ThinkPad P series, mobile workstation line by Lenovo.

  5. nth-term test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nth-term_test

    Many authors do not name this test or give it a shorter name. [2] When testing if a series converges or diverges, this test is often checked first due to its ease of use. In the case of p-adic analysis the term test is a necessary and sufficient condition for convergence due to the non-Archimedean ultrametric triangle inequality.

  6. Dirichlet's test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirichlet's_test

    v. t. e. In mathematics, Dirichlet's test is a method of testing for the convergence of a series that is especially useful for proving conditional convergence. It is named after its author Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet, and was published posthumously in the Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées in 1862. [1]

  7. Alternating series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternating_series

    e. In mathematics, an alternating series is an infinite series of terms that alternate between positive and negative signs. In capital-sigma notation this is expressed or with an > 0 for all n. Like any series, an alternating series is a convergent series if and only if the sequence of partial sums of the series converges to a limit.

  8. p-value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-value

    p. -value. In null-hypothesis significance testing, the p-value[note 1] is the probability of obtaining test results at least as extreme as the result actually observed, under the assumption that the null hypothesis is correct. [2][3] A very small p -value means that such an extreme observed outcome would be very unlikely under the null hypothesis.

  9. Category:Convergence tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Convergence_tests

    Category. : Convergence tests. In mathematics, convergence tests are methods to determine if an infinite series converges or diverges.