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  2. Demographics of Iraq - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demographics_of_Iraq

    Iraqi Arabs are the largest ethnic group in Iraq, [2] followed by Iraqi Kurds, then Iraqi Turkmen as the third largest ethnic group in the country. [3] [4] Studies indicate that Mesopotamian Arabs, who make up the overwhelming majority of Iraq's population, are genetically distinct from other Arab populations in the Arabs of the Arabian ...

  3. List of governorates of Iraq by Human Development Index

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Governorates_of...

    Rank Region HDI (2021) High Human Development 1 Kirkuk: 0.705 2 Baghdad: 0.704 Sulaymaniyah (with Halabja) 4 Erbil: 0.702 5 Dohuk: 0.701 Medium Human Development

  4. Arabization of Kirkuk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabization_of_Kirkuk

    The Arabization of Kirkuk (Kurdish: بەعەرەبکردنی کەرکووک) [4] began in Ba'athist Iraq in the 1960s. In line with the wider Ba'athist Arabization campaigns in northern Iraq, the Iraqi government worked to alter the demographic composition of the Kirkuk Governorate by ethnically cleansing non-Arabs—mainly Kurds, but also Turkmen and Assyrians, among others—and replacing ...

  5. Iraq - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq

    The Iraq oil law, a proposed piece of legislation submitted to the Council of Representatives of Iraq in 2007, has failed to gain approval due to disagreements among Iraq's various political blocs. [ 154 ] [ 155 ] Al Başrah Oil Terminal is a trans-shipment facility from the pipelines to the tankers and uses supertankers .

  6. Health in Iraq - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_in_Iraq

    The state of health in Iraq has fluctuated during its turbulent recent history and specially during the last 4 decade. The country had one of the highest medical standards in the region during the period of 1980s and up until 1991, the annual total health budget was about $450 million in average. The 1991 Gulf War incurred Iraq's major ...

  7. Iraq Liberation Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraq_Liberation_Act

    Such groups should, according to the Act, include a broad spectrum of Iraqi individuals, groups, or both, who are opposed to the Saddam Hussein regime, and are committed to democratic values, peaceful relations with Iraq's neighbors, respect for human rights, maintaining Iraq's territorial integrity, and fostering cooperation among democratic ...

  8. Democracy in Iraq - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracy_in_Iraq

    Democracy in Iraq is a fledgling process, but Iraq achieved a more democratic approach than most surrounding countries. [1] [2] Iraq has a score of 3.51 of ten on the 2021 The Economist Democracy Index, which is considered authoritarian. Iraq scored 0.362 on the V-Dem Electoral Democracy Index in 2023, ranking 3rd in the Middle East and 115th ...

  9. Politics of Iraq - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Iraq

    Prior to the election, the Supreme Court in Iraq ruled that the existing electoral law/rule was unconstitutional, [22] and a new elections law made changes in the electoral system. [23] On 15 January 2010, the Independent High Electoral Commission (IHEC) banned 499 candidates from the election due to alleged links with the Ba'ath Party. [24]